文章目录 问题 环境 解决办法 尝试1:修改~/.docker /config.json 尝试2:exporter DOCKER_CLI_EXPERIMENTAL=enabled 尝试3:修改/etc/docker/daemon.json --> Experimental成功开启 尝试4:开启binfmt 尝试5:安装docker-buildx-plugin --> docker buildx 成功
问题
[ root@ningan ~]
docker: 'buildx' is not a docker command.
See 'docker --help'
环境
[ root@ningan ~]
Linux ningan 5.4 .0-150-generic
[ root@ningan ~]
Client:Version: 20.10 .21API version: 1.41 Go version: go1.18.1Git commit: 20.10 .21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3Built: Thu Apr 27 05:50:21 2023 OS/Arch: linux/amd64Context: defaultExperimental: true Server:Engine:Version: 20.10 .21API version: 1.41 ( minimum version 1.12 ) Go version: go1.18.1Git commit: 20.10 .21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3Built: Thu Apr 27 05:36:22 2023 OS/Arch: linux/amd64Experimental: false containerd:Version: v1.6.2GitCommit: de8046a5501db9e0e478e1c10cbcfb21af4c6b2drunc:Version: 1.1 .1GitCommit: v1.1.0-20-g52de29d7docker-init:Version: 0.19 .0GitCommit:
[ root@ningan ~]
解决办法
尝试1:修改~/.docker /config.json
[ root@ningan ~]
mkdir: cannot create directory ‘/root/.docker’: File exists
[ root@ningan ~]
[ root@ningan .docker]
total 24
drwx------ 3 root root 4096 Jan 23 14 :20 ./
drwx------ 68 root root 4096 Feb 20 10 :53 .. /
-rw------- 1 root root 447 Jan 23 14 :20 config.json
drwxr-xr-x 85 root root 12288 Jan 23 14 :55 manifests/[ root@ningan ~]
{ .. ."experimental" : "enabled"
}
[ root@ningan .docker]
docker: 'buildx' is not a docker command.
See 'docker --help'
[ root@ningan .docker]
Client:Version: 20.10 .21API version: 1.41 Go version: go1.18.1Git commit: 20.10 .21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3Built: Thu Apr 27 05:50:21 2023 OS/Arch: linux/amd64Context: defaultExperimental: true Server:Engine:Version: 20.10 .21API version: 1.41 ( minimum version 1.12 ) Go version: go1.18.1Git commit: 20.10 .21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3Built: Thu Apr 27 05:36:22 2023 OS/Arch: linux/amd64Experimental: false containerd:Version: v1.6.2GitCommit: de8046a5501db9e0e478e1c10cbcfb21af4c6b2drunc:Version: 1.1 .1GitCommit: v1.1.0-20-g52de29d7docker-init:Version: 0.19 .0GitCommit:
尝试2:exporter DOCKER_CLI_EXPERIMENTAL=enabled
[ root@ningan .docker]
[ root@ningan .docker]
[ root@ningan .docker]
docker: 'buildx' is not a docker command.
See 'docker --help'
[ root@ningan .docker]
Client:Version: 20.10 .21API version: 1.41 Go version: go1.18.1Git commit: 20.10 .21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3Built: Thu Apr 27 05:50:21 2023 OS/Arch: linux/amd64Context: defaultExperimental: true Server:Engine:Version: 20.10 .21API version: 1.41 ( minimum version 1.12 ) Go version: go1.18.1Git commit: 20.10 .21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3Built: Thu Apr 27 05:36:22 2023 OS/Arch: linux/amd64Experimental: false containerd:Version: v1.6.2GitCommit: de8046a5501db9e0e478e1c10cbcfb21af4c6b2drunc:Version: 1.1 .1GitCommit: v1.1.0-20-g52de29d7docker-init:Version: 0.19 .0GitCommit:
[ root@ningan .docker]
WARNING: No swap limit supportExperimental: false
尝试3:修改/etc/docker/daemon.json --> Experimental成功开启
[ root@ningan .docker]
{ "experimental" : true,.. .
}
[ root@ningan .docker]
[ root@ningan .docker]
WARNING: No swap limit supportExperimental: true
[ root@ningan ~]
Client:Version: 20.10 .21API version: 1.41 Go version: go1.18.1Git commit: 20.10 .21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3Built: Thu Apr 27 05:50:21 2023 OS/Arch: linux/amd64Context: defaultExperimental: true Server:Engine:Version: 20.10 .21API version: 1.41 ( minimum version 1.12 ) Go version: go1.18.1Git commit: 20.10 .21-0ubuntu1~18.04.3Built: Thu Apr 27 05:36:22 2023 OS/Arch: linux/amd64Experimental: true containerd:Version: v1.6.2GitCommit: de8046a5501db9e0e478e1c10cbcfb21af4c6b2drunc:Version: 1.1 .1GitCommit: v1.1.0-20-g52de29d7docker-init:Version: 0.19 .0GitCommit:
[ root@ningan ~]
docker: 'buildx' is not a docker command.
See 'docker --help
尝试4:开启binfmt
[ root@ningan ~]
Unable to find image 'tonistiigi/binfmt:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from tonistiigi/binfmt
8d4d64c318a5: Pull complete
e9c608ddc3cb: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:66e11bea77a5ea9d6f0fe79b57cd2b189b5d15b93a2bdb925be22949232e4e55
Status: Downloaded newer image for tonistiigi/binfmt:latest
installing: riscv64 OK
installing: mips64le OK
installing: ppc64le OK
installing: mips64 OK
installing: arm64 OK
installing: arm OK
installing: s390x OK
{ "supported" : [ "linux/amd64" ,"linux/arm64" ,"linux/riscv64" ,"linux/ppc64le" ,"linux/s390x" ,"linux/386" ,"linux/mips64le" ,"linux/mips64" ,"linux/arm/v7" ,"linux/arm/v6" ] ,"emulators" : [ "jar" ,"llvm-6.0-runtime.binfmt" ,"python2.7" ,"python3.6" ,"qemu-aarch64" ,"qemu-arm" ,"qemu-mips64" ,"qemu-mips64el" ,"qemu-ppc64le" ,"qemu-riscv64" ,"qemu-s390x" ]
}
[ root@ningan ~]
[ root@ningan ~]
total 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 4 21 :40 jar
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 4 21 :40 llvm-6.0-runtime.binfmt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 4 21 :40 python2.7
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 4 21 :40 python3.6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 20 11 :29 qemu-aarch64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 20 11 :29 qemu-arm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 20 11 :29 qemu-mips64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 20 11 :29 qemu-mips64el
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 20 11 :29 qemu-ppc64le
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 20 11 :29 qemu-riscv64
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 20 11 :29 qemu-s390x
--w------- 1 root root 0 Feb 4 21 :40 register
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 4 21 :40 status
[ root@ningan ~]
[ root@ningan ~]
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/qemu-s390x:enabled
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/qemu-arm:enabled
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/qemu-aarch64:enabled
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/qemu-mips64:enabled
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/qemu-ppc64le:enabled
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/qemu-mips64el:enabled
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/qemu-riscv64:enabled
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/jar:enabled
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/python2.7:enabled
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/llvm-6.0-runtime.binfmt:enabled
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/python3.6:enabled
grep: /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register: Invalid argument
/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/status:enabled
[ root@ningan ~]
docker: 'buildx' is not a docker command.
See 'docker --help'
[ root@ningan ~]
尝试5:安装docker-buildx-plugin --> docker buildx 成功
[ root@ningan ~]
Reading package lists.. . Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information.. . Done
E: Unable to locate package docker-buildx-plugin
[ root@ningan ~]
Hit:1 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:2 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease
Hit:3 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease
Hit:4 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease
Reading package lists.. . Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information.. . Done
5 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
[ root@ningan ~]
OK
[ root@ningan ~]
Hit:1 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:2 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease
Hit:3 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease
Hit:4 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease
Get:5 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu bionic InRelease [ 64.4 kB]
Get:6 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu bionic/stable amd64 Packages [ 39.0 kB]
Fetched 103 kB in 4s ( 24.2 kB/s)
Reading package lists.. . Done
[ root@ningan ~]
Hit:1 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:2 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-security InRelease
Hit:3 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-updates InRelease
Hit:4 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu bionic InRelease
Hit:5 https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu bionic-backports InRelease
Reading package lists.. . Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information.. . Done
5 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.
[ root@ningan ~]
Reading package lists.. . Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information.. . Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-126 linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-131 linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-132 linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-135linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-136 linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-137 linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-139 linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-144linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-146 linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-147 linux-hwe-5.4-headers-5.4.0-148 pkg-php-tools shtool
Use 'sudo apt autoremove' to remove them.
The following NEW packages will be installed:docker-buildx-plugin
0 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 5 not upgraded.
Need to get 26.1 MB of archives.
After this operation, 71.2 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Get:1 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu bionic/stable amd64 docker-buildx-plugin amd64 0.10 .5-1~ubuntu.18.04~bionic [ 26.1 MB]
Fetched 26.1 MB in 7s ( 3,669 kB/s)
Selecting previously unselected package docker-buildx-plugin.
( Reading database .. . 382316 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .. ./docker-buildx-plugin_0.10.5-1~ubuntu.18.04~bionic_amd64.deb .. .
Unpacking docker-buildx-plugin ( 0.10 .5-1~ubuntu.18.04~bionic) .. .
Setting up docker-buildx-plugin ( 0.10 .5-1~ubuntu.18.04~bionic) .. .
[ root@ningan ~]
github.com/docker/buildx v0.10.5 86bdced