5G图标显示分析

1、问题现象

MTK平台项目中出现一个5G图标显示问题，注册5G时，拨打电话，对比机图标显示回落到4G，测试机一直显示5G。

2、原因分析

2.1、NSA显示规则

根据GSMA协议，NSA架构下5G图标显示有如下4种.

2.2、Android中显示5G逻辑

对于Android手机来说，状态栏显示NSA注册了5G，有如下两个条件

条件1：UNSOL_PHYSICAL_CHANNEL_CONFIG有辅小区存在

04-19 10:18:38.690358 2200 2357 D RILJ : [UNSL]< UNSOL_PHYSICAL_CHANNEL_CONFIG [{mConnectionStatus=PrimaryServing,mCellBandwidthDownlinkKhz=15000,mCellBandwidthUplinkKhz=15000,mNetworkType=LTE,mFrequencyRange=MID,mDownlinkChannelNumber=3075,mUplinkChannelNumber=21075,mContextIds=[1500, 1601],mPhysicalCellId=159,mBand=7,mDownlinkFrequency=2652500,mUplinkFrequency=2532500}, {mConnectionStatus=SecondaryServing,mCellBandwidthDownlinkKhz=80000,mCellBandwidthUplinkKhz=80000,mNetworkType=NR,mFrequencyRange=HIGH,mDownlinkChannelNumber=622656,mUplinkChannelNumber=620062,mContextIds=[1500, 1601],mPhysicalCellId=45,mBand=78,mDownlinkFrequency=3339840,mUplinkFrequency=3300930}] [PHONE0]

04-19 10:18:38.690758 2200 2200 D MTKSST : [GsmSST0] NR state changed from NOT_RESTRICTED to CONNECTED.

条件2：Modem上报SIB2中ULI有指示eNB支持5G锚点

参考如下文档

https://www.sharetechnote.com/html/5G/5G_NR_Indication.html

对应的AP log

04-19 10:19:26.256647 2200 2357 D RILJ : [7907]< DATA_REGISTRATION_STATE {.regState = REG_HOME, .rat = LTE, .reasonForDenial = NONE, .cellIdentity = {.lte = {.base = {.base = {.mcc = 732, .mnc = 101, .ci = 3965953, .pci = 159, .tac = 20006, .earfcn = 3075}, .operatorNames = {.alphaLong = #CoberturaCLARO, .alphaShort = CLARO}, .bandwidth = 10000}, .additionalPlmns = [], .optionalCsgInfo = {.noinit = {}}, .bands = [7]}}, .registeredPlmn = 732101, .accessTechnologySpecificInfo = {.eutranInfo = {.lteVopsInfo = {.isVopsSupported = true, .isEmcBearerSupported = false}, .nrIndicators = {.isEndcAvailable = true, .isDcNrRestricted = false, .isNrAvailable = true}}}} [PHONE0]

2.3、Log分析定位

对于UNSOL_PHYSICAL_CHANNEL_CONFIG，对比机和测试表现一样，当时SIB2标签的表现，确截然不同。

测试机相关变量打印一直是true

对比机相关变量打印一直是false

04-24 09:55:34.010 1917 2026 D RILJ : [0476]< DATA_REGISTRATION_STATE {.regState = REG_HOME, .rat = LTE, .reasonForDenial = NONE, .cellIdentity = {.lte = {.base = {.base = {.mcc = 732, .mnc = 101, .ci = <MASKED>, .pci = <MASKED>, .tac = <MASKED>, .earfcn = -1}, .operatorNames = {.alphaLong = #CoberturaCLARO, .alphaShort = CLARO}, .bandwidth = -1}, .additionalPlmns = [], .optionalCsgInfo = {.noinit = {}}, .bands = []}}, .registeredPlmn = 732101, .accessTechnologySpecificInfo = {.eutranInfo = {.lteVopsInfo = {.isVopsSupported = true, .isEmcBearerSupported = false}, .nrIndicators = {.isEndcAvailable = false, .isDcNrRestricted = false, .isNrAvailable = false}}}} [PHONE0]

此处区别造成了5G显示不同。那运营商上，到底支持SIB2的ULI吗？

通过AT命令搜索EGREG，可以看到该运营商不支持SIB2的ULI

对比机Modem Log中未到EGREG AT命令，通过搜索CSCON来确认5G是否注册

结论：运营商并不支持SIB2的ULI，那测试机显示为什么显示5G呢？

MTK Case给出了结论，如果之前注册了5G，RILD会报错相关缓存，因此还会显示5G.

3、修改方案

MTK支持如下3中显示

MTK Mobile log里面有一个property文件：properties
可以在里面搜索persist.vendor.radio.nr_display_rule对应的值，没有没有搜索到任何定义，那代表贵司用的是Config D+Cache
如果property value为0，代表Config D
如果property value为1，代表Config D+Cache
如果property value为4，代表Config A+D+Timer1/2

默认没有配置即D + Cache。但是运营商不支持SIB2的ULI，对比机使用D config，但是没有Cache，而测试机有Cache，因此表现不一样。

配置为Config D后问题解决