- 首先在src/pages下创建403，404，ErrorBoundary
403
import { Button, Result } from 'antd';
import { history } from '@umijs/max';const UnAccessible = () => (<Resultstatus="403"title="403"subTitle="抱歉，您无权限访问当前页面"extra={<Button type="primary" onClick={()=>{history.push('/')}}>返回主页</Button>}/>
);
export default UnAccessible;
404
import { Button, Result } from 'antd';
import { history } from '@umijs/max';const NotFound = () => (<Resultstatus="404"title="404"subTitle="抱歉，无法找到你需要的页面"extra={<Button type="primary" onClick={()=>{history.push('/')}}>返回主页</Button>}/>
);
export default NotFound;
ErrorBoundary（错误边界）
import { Result, Button, Tooltip, Typography } from 'antd';
import React from 'react';
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/ban-types
export default class ErrorBoundary extends React.Component {state = { hasError: false, errorInfo: '' };static getDerivedStateFromError(error) {return { hasError: true, errorInfo: error.message };}componentDidCatch(error, errorInfo) {// You can also log the error to an error reporting service// eslint-disable-next-line no-consoleconsole.log(error, errorInfo);}render() {if (this.state.hasError) {// You can render any custom fallback UIreturn (<Resultstatus="500"title={<b style={{fontSize:14}}>抱歉，服务发生错误！请刷新页面</b>}subTitle={<Tooltip title={this.state.errorInfo}><Typography.Paragraph copyable={{text:this.state.errorInfo}}>错误信息</Typography.Paragraph></Tooltip>}extra={<Buttontype="primary"onClick={() => {window.location.reload();}}>刷新页面</Button>}/>);}return this.props.children;}
}- 在app.js配置
- 对于没有权限的页面，在浏览器输入地址，前端拦截，需要access.js方法拦截，src/access.js
4中routes.js中配置的access就是作为key（accessObj获取的key要和routes.js中配置的access一致）
/* eslint-disable array-callback-return */
import allData from '../config/routes';//获取权限 key 根据 path 生成
function convertToAccessArray(data) {let accessArray = [];data.map(obj => {if (obj.path && obj.path !== '/' && obj.path !== '/home') {// 去掉路径中的斜杠，并且将首字母大写const access = obj.path.replace(/\//g, '').charAt(0).toUpperCase() + obj.path.replace(/\//g, '').slice(1);accessArray.push(access);}if (obj.routes) {const childAccessArray = convertToAccessArray(obj.routes);accessArray = accessArray.concat(childAccessArray);}});return accessArray;
}export default (initialState) => {const {menuData} = initialState;//后端返回的页面（路由）const AccessList = convertToAccessArray(menuData?.routes??[]);//全部页面const AllList = convertToAccessArray(allData?.routes);//结果对象 accessKey 对应配置的 routes 里面的 access// {// accessKey: true or false// }const accessObj = {};//添加权限AllList?.map(it=>{accessObj[it] = AccessList.includes(it);})return accessObj;
};//后端返回的页面（路由）格式类似：
[{"name": "首页","key": "2024042410100000000","path": "/home","icon": null,"routes": []},{"name": "IoT管理","key": "2024042410200000000","path": "/iot","icon": null,"routes": [{"name": "设备管理","key": "2024042410200200000","path": "/iot/device","icon": "icon-shebeiguanli","routes": [{"name": "设备台账","key": "2024042410200201000","path": "/iot/device/account","icon": null,"routes": []}]}]}
]
- 如果要对没有权限的页面进行拦截，还需要在routes.js配置access
{path: '/',routes: [{path: '/',redirect: '/home',},{name: '首页',path: '/home',component: './Home',},{name: 'IoT管理',path: '/iot',access: 'Iot',routes: [{name: '设备清单',path: '/iot/devicelist',icon: 'icon-zhiduguifan',component: './Iot/DeviceList',access: 'Iotdevicelist',}],},{path:'/*',name: '404',component: './404',hideInMenu: true,},],
}
