Android TelephonyManager双卡获取数据开启状态异常的可能原因

news/2024/11/28 15:50:50/

背景

应用内不指定subId获取数据状态可能会错误，因为可能拿到voice的能力，而非data。

代码逻辑

1、通过TelephonyManager的isDataEnabled()没有指定subId时，调用内部方法isDataEnabledForReason，传入getId()参数以指定subid，然后会执行到SubscriptionManager的getDefaultDataSubscriptionId()以获取默认值，

/*** Returns whether mobile data is enabled or not per user setting. There are other factors* that could disable mobile data, but they are not considered here.** If this object has been created with {@link #createForSubscriptionId}, applies to the given* subId. Otherwise, applies to {@link SubscriptionManager#getDefaultDataSubscriptionId()}** <p>Requires one of the following permissions:* {@link android.Manifest.permission#ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE},* {@link android.Manifest.permission#MODIFY_PHONE_STATE}, or* {@link android.Manifest.permission#READ_BASIC_PHONE_STATE* READ_BASIC_PHONE_STATE} or that the calling app has carrier* privileges (see {@link #hasCarrierPrivileges}).** <p>Note that this does not take into account any data restrictions that may be present on the* calling app. Such restrictions may be inspected with* {@link ConnectivityManager#getRestrictBackgroundStatus}.** @return true if mobile data is enabled.*/
@RequiresPermission(anyOf = {android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE,android.Manifest.permission.MODIFY_PHONE_STATE,android.Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE,android.Manifest.permission.READ_BASIC_PHONE_STATE})
@RequiresFeature(PackageManager.FEATURE_TELEPHONY_DATA)
public boolean isDataEnabled() {try {return isDataEnabledForReason(DATA_ENABLED_REASON_USER);} catch (IllegalStateException ise) {// TODO(b/176163590): Remove this catch once TelephonyManager is booting safely.Log.e(TAG, "Error calling #isDataEnabled, returning default (false).", ise);return false;}
}

2、根据SubscriptionManager逻辑，会查询获取DefaultSubId的值，最终用的是SubscriptionController数据

/*** Returns the system's default data subscription id.** On a voice only device or on error, will return INVALID_SUBSCRIPTION_ID.** @return the default data subscription Id.*/
public static int getDefaultDataSubscriptionId() {return sDefaultDataSubIdCache.query(null);
}

3、SubscriptionController的逻辑，未指定subid时拿到的会是voice的能力

使用方法和说明

在Android中，TelephonyManager类的isDataEnabled()方法用于检查移动数据连接是否启用。而subId（Subscription ID）是用于标识不同SIM卡的唯一ID。

Note：isDataEnable()可不传入参数，即默认的subId（使用getDefaultDataSubscriptionId()方法获取），也可以指定subId（如下代码示例）。

在多卡手机中，可以通过TelephonyManager的getSubId()方法获取当前活动的SIM卡的SubId，
然后可使用TelephonyManager.isDataEnabled()方法检查指定的subId对应的SIM卡的移动数据链接是否启用

代码示例：

TelephonyManager  mTelephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);int subId = 1; //要检查的SIM的subIdif(mTelephonyManager.isDataEnabled(subId)) {//移动数据已启用
} else {//移动数据未启用
}