VS2019+pcl1.12.1配置详解

简述一下在配置pcl1.12.1搭配vs2019过程中遇到的问题

PCL1.12.1**①**下载地址：https://github.com/PointCloudLibrary/pcl/releases/tag/pcl-1.12.1**②**下载链接：https://github.com/PointCloudLibrary/pcl/releases 

配置PCL

需安装PCL-1.12.1-AllInOne-msvc2019-win64.exe文件
以下两步需要注意，其他地方直接点下一步即可
安装的时候选择Add PCL to the system PATH for all users，然后在系统变量中会自动生成下图变量，没有的话自行添加（图错了。。。。。。）

添加方法：点击电脑，右键选择属性，然后选择高级系统设置，点击环境变量，然后查看是否有这四个变量，没有点击新建添加（添加自己的路径），添加后点击确认
在安装过程中需要注意自己的安装路径，需要记下来

安装OpenNI2
在下列路径中，找到OpenNI2的安装包（安装包在如下图位置），自然安装即可，记住安装路径，可以直接安装在如图位置就可以，路径记住。

将下载的第二个文件 pcl-1.10.1-pdb-msvc2019-win64.zip 解压后，将其中文件复制到PCL安装目录的bin目录下

环境配置

添加方法：点击电脑，右键选择属性，然后选择高级系统设置，点击环境变量，然后在系统变量里点击Path，然后添加下图所示路径（添加自己的路径），最后点击确认

VS2019配置

1、首先在VS2019新建空项目，然后在源文件中创建源文件

将运行模式改为Release x64 （这个根据自己情况来 ，也可Debug x64也行，这需要对应后面附加依赖项的添加）

3、点击VC++目录中，选择包含目录，进行编辑

然后添加如下路径（添加自己的路径）

4、点击VC++目录中，选择库目录，进行编辑

然后添加如下路径（添加自己的路径）

5、点击C/C++，选择常规，然后将SDL检查改为否

6.将pcl和vtk的lib库加入链接器，点击链接器，选择输入，点击附加依赖项，进行编辑，Debug和Release版本不一致，都写在下面了，可以直接拷贝

release版本附加依赖项的

pcl_common.lib
pcl_features.lib
pcl_filters.lib
pcl_io.lib
pcl_io_ply.lib
pcl_kdtree.lib
pcl_keypoints.lib
pcl_ml.lib
pcl_octree.lib
pcl_outofcore.lib
pcl_people.lib
pcl_recognition.lib
pcl_registration.lib
pcl_sample_consensus.lib
pcl_search.lib
pcl_segmentation.lib
pcl_stereo.lib
pcl_surface.lib
pcl_tracking.lib
pcl_visualization.lib
libboost_atomic-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_bzip2-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_chrono-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_container-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_context-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_contract-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_coroutine-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_date_time-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_exception-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_filesystem-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_graph-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_graph_parallel-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_iostreams-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_json-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_locale-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_log-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_log_setup-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_c99-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_c99f-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_c99l-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_tr1-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_tr1f-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_tr1l-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_mpi-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_nowide-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_numpy38-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_prg_exec_monitor-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_program_options-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_python38-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_random-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_regex-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_serialization-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_system-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_test_exec_monitor-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_thread-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_timer-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_type_erasure-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_unit_test_framework-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_wave-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_wserialization-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_zlib-vc142-mt-x64-1_78.lib
flann.lib
flann_cpp.lib
flann_cpp_s.lib
flann_s.lib
OpenNI2.lib
qhullcpp.lib
qhullstatic.lib
qhullstatic_r.lib
qhull_r.lib
vtkcgns-9.1.lib
vtkChartsCore-9.1.lib
vtkCommonColor-9.1.lib
vtkCommonComputationalGeometry-9.1.lib
vtkCommonCore-9.1.lib
vtkCommonDataModel-9.1.lib
vtkCommonExecutionModel-9.1.lib
vtkCommonMath-9.1.lib
vtkCommonMisc-9.1.lib
vtkCommonSystem-9.1.lib
vtkCommonTransforms-9.1.lib
vtkDICOMParser-9.1.lib
vtkDomainsChemistry-9.1.lib
vtkDomainsChemistryOpenGL2-9.1.lib
vtkdoubleconversion-9.1.lib
vtkexodusII-9.1.lib
vtkexpat-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersAMR-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersCore-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersExtraction-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersFlowPaths-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersGeneral-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersGeneric-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersGeometry-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersHybrid-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersHyperTree-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersImaging-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersModeling-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersParallel-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersParallelImaging-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersPoints-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersProgrammable-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersSelection-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersSMP-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersSources-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersStatistics-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersTexture-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersTopology-9.1.lib
vtkFiltersVerdict-9.1.lib
vtkfmt-9.1.lib
vtkfreetype-9.1.lib
vtkGeovisCore-9.1.lib
vtkgl2ps-9.1.lib
vtkglew-9.1.lib
vtkhdf5-9.1.lib
vtkhdf5_hl-9.1.lib
vtkImagingColor-9.1.lib
vtkImagingCore-9.1.lib
vtkImagingFourier-9.1.lib
vtkImagingGeneral-9.1.lib
vtkImagingHybrid-9.1.lib
vtkImagingMath-9.1.lib
vtkImagingMorphological-9.1.lib
vtkImagingSources-9.1.lib
vtkImagingStatistics-9.1.lib
vtkImagingStencil-9.1.lib
vtkInfovisCore-9.1.lib
vtkInfovisLayout-9.1.lib
vtkInteractionImage-9.1.lib
vtkInteractionStyle-9.1.lib
vtkInteractionWidgets-9.1.lib
vtkIOAMR-9.1.lib
vtkIOAsynchronous-9.1.lib
vtkIOCGNSReader-9.1.lib
vtkIOChemistry-9.1.lib
vtkIOCityGML-9.1.lib
vtkIOCONVERGECFD-9.1.lib
vtkIOCore-9.1.lib
vtkIOEnSight-9.1.lib
vtkIOExodus-9.1.lib
vtkIOExport-9.1.lib
vtkIOExportGL2PS-9.1.lib
vtkIOExportPDF-9.1.lib
vtkIOGeometry-9.1.lib
vtkIOHDF-9.1.lib
vtkIOImage-9.1.lib
vtkIOImport-9.1.lib
vtkIOInfovis-9.1.lib
vtkIOIOSS-9.1.lib
vtkIOLegacy-9.1.lib
vtkIOLSDyna-9.1.lib
vtkIOMINC-9.1.lib
vtkIOMotionFX-9.1.lib
vtkIOMovie-9.1.lib
vtkIONetCDF-9.1.lib
vtkIOOggTheora-9.1.lib
vtkIOParallel-9.1.lib
vtkIOParallelXML-9.1.lib
vtkIOPLY-9.1.lib
vtkIOSegY-9.1.lib
vtkIOSQL-9.1.lib
vtkioss-9.1.lib
vtkIOTecplotTable-9.1.lib
vtkIOVeraOut-9.1.lib
vtkIOVideo-9.1.lib
vtkIOXML-9.1.lib
vtkIOXMLParser-9.1.lib
vtkjpeg-9.1.lib
vtkjsoncpp-9.1.lib
vtkkissfft-9.1.lib
vtklibharu-9.1.lib
vtklibproj-9.1.lib
vtklibxml2-9.1.lib
vtkloguru-9.1.lib
vtklz4-9.1.lib
vtklzma-9.1.lib
vtkmetaio-9.1.lib
vtknetcdf-9.1.lib
vtkogg-9.1.lib
vtkParallelCore-9.1.lib
vtkParallelDIY-9.1.lib
vtkpng-9.1.lib
vtkpugixml-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingAnnotation-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingContext2D-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingContextOpenGL2-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingCore-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingFreeType-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingGL2PSOpenGL2-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingImage-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingLabel-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingLOD-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingOpenGL2-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingSceneGraph-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingUI-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingVolume-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingVolumeOpenGL2-9.1.lib
vtkRenderingVtkJS-9.1.lib
vtksqlite-9.1.lib
vtksys-9.1.lib
vtkTestingRendering-9.1.lib
vtktheora-9.1.lib
vtktiff-9.1.lib
vtkverdict-9.1.lib
vtkViewsContext2D-9.1.lib
vtkViewsCore-9.1.lib
vtkViewsInfovis-9.1.lib
vtkWrappingTools-9.1.lib
vtkzlib-9.1.lib

debug版本的附加依赖项：（后面通常多d或gd很好区分）

pcl_commond.lib
pcl_featuresd.lib
pcl_filtersd.lib
pcl_iod.lib
pcl_io_plyd.lib
pcl_kdtreed.lib
pcl_keypointsd.lib
pcl_mld.lib
pcl_octreed.lib
pcl_outofcored.lib
pcl_peopled.lib
pcl_recognitiond.lib
pcl_registrationd.lib
pcl_sample_consensusd.lib
pcl_searchd.lib
pcl_segmentationd.lib
pcl_stereod.lib
pcl_surfaced.lib
pcl_trackingd.lib
pcl_visualizationd.lib
libboost_atomic-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_bzip2-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_chrono-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_container-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_context-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_contract-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_coroutine-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_date_time-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_exception-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_filesystem-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_graph-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_graph_parallel-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_iostreams-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_json-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_locale-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_log-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_log_setup-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_c99-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_c99f-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_c99l-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_tr1-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_tr1f-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_math_tr1l-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_mpi-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_nowide-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_numpy38-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_prg_exec_monitor-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_program_options-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_python38-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_random-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_regex-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_serialization-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_system-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_test_exec_monitor-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_thread-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_timer-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_type_erasure-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_unit_test_framework-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_wave-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_wserialization-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
libboost_zlib-vc142-mt-gd-x64-1_78.lib
flann-gd.lib
flann_cpp-gd.lib
flann_cpp_s-gd.lib
flann_s-gd.lib
OpenNI2.lib
qhullcpp_d.lib
qhullstatic_d.lib
qhullstatic_rd.lib
qhull_rd.lib
vtkcgns-9.1d.lib
vtkChartsCore-9.1d.lib
vtkCommonColor-9.1d.lib
vtkCommonComputationalGeometry-9.1d.lib
vtkCommonCore-9.1d.lib
vtkCommonDataModel-9.1d.lib
vtkCommonExecutionModel-9.1d.lib
vtkCommonMath-9.1d.lib
vtkCommonMisc-9.1d.lib
vtkCommonSystem-9.1d.lib
vtkCommonTransforms-9.1d.lib
vtkDICOMParser-9.1d.lib
vtkDomainsChemistry-9.1d.lib
vtkDomainsChemistryOpenGL2-9.1d.lib
vtkdoubleconversion-9.1d.lib
vtkexodusII-9.1d.lib
vtkexpat-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersAMR-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersCore-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersExtraction-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersFlowPaths-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersGeneral-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersGeneric-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersGeometry-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersHybrid-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersHyperTree-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersImaging-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersModeling-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersParallel-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersParallelImaging-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersPoints-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersProgrammable-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersSelection-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersSMP-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersSources-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersStatistics-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersTexture-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersTopology-9.1d.lib
vtkFiltersVerdict-9.1d.lib
vtkfmt-9.1d.lib
vtkfreetype-9.1d.lib
vtkGeovisCore-9.1d.lib
vtkgl2ps-9.1d.lib
vtkglew-9.1d.lib
vtkhdf5-9.1d.lib
vtkhdf5_hl-9.1d.lib
vtkImagingColor-9.1d.lib
vtkImagingCore-9.1d.lib
vtkImagingFourier-9.1d.lib
vtkImagingGeneral-9.1d.lib
vtkImagingHybrid-9.1d.lib
vtkImagingMath-9.1d.lib
vtkImagingMorphological-9.1d.lib
vtkImagingSources-9.1d.lib
vtkImagingStatistics-9.1d.lib
vtkImagingStencil-9.1d.lib
vtkInfovisCore-9.1d.lib
vtkInfovisLayout-9.1d.lib
vtkInteractionImage-9.1d.lib
vtkInteractionStyle-9.1d.lib
vtkInteractionWidgets-9.1d.lib
vtkIOAMR-9.1d.lib
vtkIOAsynchronous-9.1d.lib
vtkIOCGNSReader-9.1d.lib
vtkIOChemistry-9.1d.lib
vtkIOCityGML-9.1d.lib
vtkIOCONVERGECFD-9.1d.lib
vtkIOCore-9.1d.lib
vtkIOEnSight-9.1d.lib
vtkIOExodus-9.1d.lib
vtkIOExport-9.1d.lib
vtkIOExportGL2PS-9.1d.lib
vtkIOExportPDF-9.1d.lib
vtkIOGeometry-9.1d.lib
vtkIOHDF-9.1d.lib
vtkIOImage-9.1d.lib
vtkIOImport-9.1d.lib
vtkIOInfovis-9.1d.lib
vtkIOIOSS-9.1d.lib
vtkIOLegacy-9.1d.lib
vtkIOLSDyna-9.1d.lib
vtkIOMINC-9.1d.lib
vtkIOMotionFX-9.1d.lib
vtkIOMovie-9.1d.lib
vtkIONetCDF-9.1d.lib
vtkIOOggTheora-9.1d.lib
vtkIOParallel-9.1d.lib
vtkIOParallelXML-9.1d.lib
vtkIOPLY-9.1d.lib
vtkIOSegY-9.1d.lib
vtkIOSQL-9.1d.lib
vtkioss-9.1d.lib
vtkIOTecplotTable-9.1d.lib
vtkIOVeraOut-9.1d.lib
vtkIOVideo-9.1d.lib
vtkIOXML-9.1d.lib
vtkIOXMLParser-9.1d.lib
vtkjpeg-9.1d.lib
vtkjsoncpp-9.1d.lib
vtkkissfft-9.1d.lib
vtklibharu-9.1d.lib
vtklibproj-9.1d.lib
vtklibxml2-9.1d.lib
vtkloguru-9.1d.lib
vtklz4-9.1d.lib
vtklzma-9.1d.lib
vtkmetaio-9.1d.lib
vtknetcdf-9.1d.lib
vtkogg-9.1d.lib
vtkParallelCore-9.1d.lib
vtkParallelDIY-9.1d.lib
vtkpng-9.1d.lib
vtkpugixml-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingAnnotation-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingContext2D-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingContextOpenGL2-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingCore-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingFreeType-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingGL2PSOpenGL2-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingImage-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingLabel-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingLOD-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingOpenGL2-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingSceneGraph-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingUI-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingVolume-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingVolumeOpenGL2-9.1d.lib
vtkRenderingVtkJS-9.1d.lib
vtksqlite-9.1d.lib
vtksys-9.1d.lib
vtkTestingRendering-9.1d.lib
vtktheora-9.1d.lib
vtktiff-9.1d.lib
vtkverdict-9.1d.lib
vtkViewsContext2D-9.1d.lib
vtkViewsCore-9.1d.lib
vtkViewsInfovis-9.1d.lib
vtkWrappingTools-9.1d.lib
vtkzlib-9.1d.lib

在预处理器定义处进行修改，内容如下

_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
BOOST_ALL_NO_LIB
BOOST_USE_WINDOWS_H
NOMINMAX
_SCL_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
_SILENCE_FPOS_SEEKPOS_DEPRECATION_WARNING

确定-应用。到这一步就完成了所有的配置。

进行调试

#include<pcl/visualization/cloud_viewer.h>
#include<iostream>//标准C++库中的输入输出类相关头文件。
#include<pcl/io/io.h>
#include<pcl/io/pcd_io.h>//pcd 读写类相关的头文件。
#include<pcl/io/ply_io.h>
#include<pcl/point_types.h> //PCL中支持的点类型头文件。int main()
{pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>::Ptr cloud(new 	pcl::PointCloud<pcl::PointXYZ>);char strfilepath[256] = "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\dragon.pcd";//选择自己的pcd文件的路径即可，例C:\\Users\\rabbit_t.pcd 双斜杠if (-1 == pcl::io::loadPCDFile(strfilepath, *cloud)) //打开点云文件{std::cout << "error input!" << std::endl;return -1;}std::cout << cloud->points.size() << std::endl;pcl::visualization::CloudViewer viewer("Cloud Viewer");     //创建viewer对象viewer.showCloud(cloud);system("pause");return 0;
}

测试如图

**## 参考链接：①https://blog.csdn.net/y18771025420/article/details/110517524 ②https://blog.csdn.net/wjclc123/article/details/123470908**