不锈钢能放微波炉吗_您可以在微波炉上放置智能显示器吗？

不锈钢能放微波炉吗

Smart displays are wonderful kitchen companions: you can easily follow along with a recipe, video call someone while you meal prep, or keep yourself entertained while you clean things up. But depending on where you put your smart display or other electronics, you could be in for some trouble.

智能显示屏是出色的厨房伴侣：您可以轻松地遵循食谱，在准备饭菜时与某人视频通话，或者在收拾东西时保持娱乐。但是根据您放置智能显示器或其他电子设备的位置，您可能会遇到麻烦。

微波屏蔽，解释 (Microwave Shielding, Explained)

Microwave ovens work by heating your food with short radio waves. These radio waves travel through a small channel, known as a “waveguide,” towards the food compartment. The turntable spins your food around so it can get cooked as evenly as possible, and the metal that your microwave is made of makes the radio signals bounce around the inside of the food compartment. The molecules inside your food start vibrating quickly, which is what heats your meal.

微波炉通过短波加热食物来工作。这些无线电波通过一个称为“波导”的小通道向食物室传播。转盘使食物旋转，以便尽可能均匀地烹饪食物，而用微波制成的金属会使无线电信号在食物室内部反射。食物中的分子开始Swift振动，这就是加热饭菜的原因。

The metal chassis also acts as an electromagnetic shield. The microwave blasts out radio waves and the shielding keeps most of this inside the food compartment, but shielding degrades over time. If you’ve ever had your wireless network act up when you heat some snacks, it’s most likely because you have an older microwave and the shielding has become less effective.

金属底盘还充当电磁屏蔽。微波会炸掉无线电波，并且屏蔽层会将大部分微波保留在食物室内，但是屏蔽层会随着时间的推移而降低。如果您在加热零食时无线网络已经启动，则最有可能是因为您的微波炉较旧，并且屏蔽效果降低了。

如何测试微波屏蔽 (How to Test Microwave Shielding)

The best way to test your microwave’s shielding is by downloading a Wi-Fi analyzer app. Here’s what you need:

测试微波屏蔽的最佳方法是下载Wi-Fi分析仪应用。这是您需要的：

A Windows 10 desktop or laptop, set to connect over the 2.4 GHz frequency
Windows 10台式机或笔记本电脑，设置为通过2.4 GHz频率连接
WiFi Analyzer from the Microsoft Store
Microsoft Store中的WiFi Analyzer

第一步：强制Windows在2.4 GHz频率下连接 (Step One: Force Windows to Connect on 2.4 GHz)

Forcing your device to connect to Wi-Fi over 2.4 GHz is important for the test since that’s the frequency on which microwave ovens also operate. Most modern devices and networks automatically switch between 2.4Ghz and the faster 5Ghz frequency. Microwaves don’t cause interference with the 5 GHz spectrum, so we need to get rid of that option if we’re going to test the shielding.

强制您的设备连接到2.4 GHz以上的Wi-Fi对于该测试很重要，因为这也是微波炉运行的频率。大多数现代设备和网络会自动在2.4Ghz和更快的5Ghz频率之间切换。微波不会对5 GHz频谱造成干扰，因此，如果要测试屏蔽，则需要放弃该选项。

To force your Windows device to use the 2.4 GHz frequency, start by clicking the Windows logo in the lower left. Type “device” and then select “Device Manager.”

要强制Windows设备使用2.4 GHz频率，请单击左下方的Windows徽标开始。键入“设备”，然后选择“设备管理器”。

Select the drop-down arrow next to the “Network Adapters” entry. Right-click the name of your wireless adapter. This will typically have “Wireless-AC Adapter” or something similar in the name. The wireless adapter in my computer is named “Intel(R) Dual Band Wireless-AC 8265.” On the context menu that opens, select “Properties.”

选择“网络适配器”条目旁边的下拉箭头。用鼠标右键单击您的无线适配器的名称。这通常会带有“无线交流适配器”或名称类似的东西。我的计算机中的无线适配器名为“ Intel(R)Dual Band Wireless-AC 8265”。在打开的上下文菜单上，选择“属性”。

In the Properties window, select the “Advanced” tab. Open the “Value” drop-down menu, select one of the values that begin with “2.4Ghz,” and then click “OK.”

在“属性”窗口中，选择“高级”选项卡。打开“值”下拉菜单，选择以“ 2.4Ghz”开头的值之一，然后单击“确定”。

You don’t need to reboot or anything. Your Wi-Fi card should now only connect over the 2.4Ghz frequency.

您无需重启或执行任何操作。现在，您的Wi-Fi卡应仅以2.4Ghz的频率连接。

第二步：使用WiFi Analyzer测试您的网络 (Step Two: Use WiFi Analyzer to Test Your Network)

Open WiFi Analyzer. You’ll see your network details near the top. You should see the frequency listed in the 2.4Ghz range. Select “Analyze” at the top left.

打开WiFi Analyzer。您会在顶部附近看到您的网络详细信息。您应该看到在2.4Ghz范围内列出的频率。选择左上方的“分析”。

Select “Graph” at the bottom right.

选择右下角的“图形”。

The graph shows the real-time status of your network, and it’ll show interference (if any) that comes from using your microwave.

该图显示了网络的实时状态，并显示了由于使用微波而产生的干扰(如果有)。

This graph shows the signal strength of the network over time. The blue line that has a Wi-Fi symbol on the left is the connection between our router and the computer, while each of the other lines corresponds to other 2.4Ghz devices nearby. Signal strength is measured in decibel milliwatts (dBm), and the lower the number, the better the signal is.

该图显示了一段时间内网络的信号强度。蓝色的线在左侧带有Wi-Fi符号是路由器与计算机之间的连接，而其他每条线均对应于附近的其他2.4Ghz设备。信号强度以分贝毫瓦(dBm)为单位，数值越小，信号越好。

My test bench consists of my desktop placed in its usual spot on my desk, my microwave placed on the left side of the desk, and my router placed about six feet from the microwave. With the microwave sitting between the desktop and router, we’ll be able to see if my microwave harms my 2.4 GHz network.

我的测试台包括将台式机放在办公桌上通常的位置，将微波炉放在办公桌的左侧，将路由器放在距微波炉约六英尺的位置。将微波放在台式机和路由器之间，我们将能够查看微波是否对我的2.4 GHz网络有害。

WiFi Analyzer’s graph shows about two minutes, so I captured a screenshot of two minutes of normal activity, without the microwave running. Here’s what that looks like:

WiFi Analyzer的图表显示了大约两分钟，因此我捕获了两分钟正常活动的屏幕截图，没有运行微波炉。看起来像这样：

Then, I set my microwave for two minutes, hit start, and then watched the pretty colors on the graph. Here’s what it looks like with the microwave running:

然后，我将微波炉放置两分钟，按一下开始，然后观看图表上漂亮的颜色。这是微波炉运行时的样子：

I ran the microwave a few more times, all with comparable results. This is a brand new microwave, so the shielding hasn’t degraded enough to cause concern.

我再用微波炉跑了几次，结果都差不多。这是一个全新的微波炉，因此屏蔽罩的退化程度不足以引起关注。

And that concern only applies to a few of your devices. If you’re using a smart display, high-end tablet, or a laptop to follow along to recipes, it probably has 5 GHz support. That means even if the shielding on your microwave is starting to falter, the device will be able to use the other frequency to stream recipes and movies. If you have an older device (and even some new low-end tablets), the Wi-Fi chip inside it may only allow for 2.4 GHz connections, which would make the microwave’s shielding come into play.

而且这种担忧仅适用于您的少数设备。如果您使用智能显示器，高端平板电脑或笔记本电脑来跟随食谱，则它可能支持5 GHz。这意味着，即使微波的屏蔽开始减弱，该设备也将能够使用其他频率来传输食谱和电影。如果您使用的是旧设备(甚至是一些新的低端平板电脑)，则其内部的Wi-Fi芯片可能仅允许2.4 GHz连接，这将使微波的屏蔽发挥作用。

If the microwave’s shielding is faulty, it won’t necessarily ruin your gadget. But, the interference coming from the microwave may mean your gadget doesn’t get as strong of a Wi-Fi signal, so your recipe, video call, or other content could be interrupted.

如果微波炉的屏蔽不良，则不一定会损坏您的小工具。但是，来自微波的干扰可能意味着您的小工具不能像Wi-Fi信号那样强大，因此您的食谱，视频通话或其他内容可能会中断。

您仍然不应该将智能显示器放在微波炉附近 (You Still Shouldn’t Put Your Smart Display Near Your Microwave)

Potential interference aside, another great reason to not keep electronics near your microwave is that microwaves can easily get gross. Your microwave has vents on it, and it’s not uncommon to find grease and food particles on top and around it. Placing a smart display or tablet on top just means that the device gets covered in the grime, which at best is just gross, and at worst your device could be ruined.

除了潜在的干扰外，不要将电子设备保持在微波附近的另一个重要原因是微波很容易变得粗糙。微波炉上有通风Kong，在其顶部和周围发现油脂和食物颗粒并不少见。将智能显示器或平板电脑放在顶部仅意味着该设备被尘垢覆盖，充其量只是毛骨悚然，最坏的情况是您的设备可能会毁坏。

保留小工具的最佳位置 (The Best Place to Keep Your Gadget)

The rest of your kitchen counter may also build up grease, so that may not be the best place to put a display either. You can put a tablet on your fridge if it has crazy-strong magnets (or if you don’t mind buying a magnetic mount), or follow along to recipes on your living room TV if possible. Or, you could just place the display on a section of the counter that you know won’t have food stuffs flying around it.

厨房柜台的其余部分也可能积聚油脂，因此也可能不是放置显示器的最佳位置。如果平板电脑上有疯狂的磁铁 (或者如果您不介意购买磁性支架 )，则可以将其放在冰箱上，或者尽可能在起居室的电视机上遵循食谱。或者，您可以将显示器放置在您知道不会有食物散落的柜台上。

Putting your smart display or another gadget in its own spot in the kitchen takes some consideration, but when you that perfect placement, you’ll be able to watch and make amazing recipes, put on a good show while you bake, and more!

将智能显示器或其他小工具放置在厨房中的位置需要一些考虑，但是当您放置完美时，您将能够观看和制作精美的食谱，在烘烤时进行出色的表演等等！