预编译

动态语句和SQL注射

• 构建SQL语句都是字符串，TiDB把字符串编译为可执行的SQL语句

mysql> select * from s1;
+------+
| id   |
+------+
| B    |
| B,C  |
+------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> delete from s1 where id='B' or 'B'='B';
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.01 sec)

预编译

• 预编译的语句控制了SQL语句的灵活性
• 节省SQL Parse的时间，提高效率

tidb>  PREPARE check_query from 'select name,gravity,global_magnetic_field from universe.planets where global_magnetic_field = 1 and (gravity between ? and ?)';
tidb> set @low=5
tidb> set @high=10
tidb> execute check_query using @low, @high;