提取指定页面并合到一起，输出到代码目录下
python">import os
import time
from PyPDF2 import PdfReader, PdfWriterdef extract_pages(pdf_path, page_numbers):# 创建PdfReader对象pdf_reader = PdfReader(open(pdf_path, "rb"))# 创建PdfWriter对象pdf_writer = PdfWriter()# 提取并合并指定页面try:for page_number in page_numbers:page = pdf_reader.pages[page_number - 1] # 页面索引从0开始pdf_writer.add_page(page)except Exception as e:print(f"提取页面时发生错误: {e}")raise # 保留异常，让程序终止return pdf_writerdef save_pdf(pdf_writer, output_path, increment=False):# 检查文件是否存在并询问用户是否替换或加编号while os.path.exists(output_path):response = input(f"文件 {output_path} 已存在，是否替换？(y或者回车) 或 输入 'n' 自动添加编号：").lower()if response == "y" or response == "":breakelif response == "n":increment = Truebreakelse:print("无效输入，请重新选择。")if increment:base_name, ext = os.path.splitext(output_path)i = 1while os.path.exists(output_path):output_path = f"{base_name}_{i}{ext}"i += 1# 保存PDF文件with open(output_path, "wb") as out_file:pdf_writer.write(out_file)def format_page_range_string(page_numbers):page_numbers.sort() # 确保页码有序continuous_ranges = []current_start = page_numbers[0]current_end = page_numbers[0]for num in page_numbers[1:]:if num == current_end + 1: # 如果当前页码与前一页面连续current_end = num # 更新当前范围的结束页码else: # 当前页码与前一页面不连续，开始新的范围continuous_ranges.append((current_start, current_end))current_start = current_end = num# 添加最后一个范围continuous_ranges.append((current_start, current_end))# 将连续范围转换为字符串形式并连接formatted_ranges = [f"{start}-{end}" if start != end else str(start) for start, end in continuous_ranges]return ",".join(formatted_ranges)def parse_page_range(page_range_str):ranges = []for part in page_range_str.split(","):if "-" in part:start, end = map(int, part.split("-"))ranges.extend(range(start, end + 1))else:ranges.append(int(part))return sorted(ranges)def list_pdf_files(directory):pdf_files = []for file in os.listdir(directory):if file.lower().endswith('.pdf'):pdf_files.append(file)return pdf_filesdef prompt_to_continue():print("提取完成，是否继续提取？(回车继续/任意键退出)")user_input = input().strip()return user_input == ""def main():# 获取用户选择的PDF文件directory = input("请输入当前目录路径或输入 'L/回车' 列出当前目录下的PDF文件：")if directory.lower() == 'l' or directory.lower() == "":pdf_files = list_pdf_files(os.getcwd())print("当前目录下的PDF文件：")for i, file in enumerate(pdf_files, start=1):print(f"{i}. {file}")selection = input("请选择一个PDF文件（输入序号）：")if not selection.isdigit() or int(selection) < 1 or int(selection) > len(pdf_files):print("无效的选择，请输入有效的序号。")returnpdf_path = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), pdf_files[int(selection) - 1])else:pdf_path = directorywhile not os.path.isfile(pdf_path):print("文件不存在，请检查路径是否正确。")pdf_path = input("请重新输入当前目录路径或输入 'L' 列出当前目录下的PDF文件：")if pdf_path.lower() == 'l':pdf_files = list_pdf_files(os.getcwd())print("当前目录下的PDF文件：")for i, file in enumerate(pdf_files, start=1):print(f"{i}. {file}")selection = input("请选择一个PDF文件（输入序号）：")if not selection.isdigit() or int(selection) < 1 or int(selection) > len(pdf_files):print("无效的选择，请输入有效的序号。")returnpdf_path = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), pdf_files[int(selection) - 1])break# 获取用户选择的打印类型print_types = {"1": "黑白单面","2": "黑白双面","3": "彩色单面","4": "彩色双面"}for key, value in print_types.items():print(f"{key}. {value}")while True:print_type = input("请选择打印类型（输入数字）：")if print_type in print_types:breakprint("无效的打印类型，请输入正确的数字。")# 获取用户输入的页面范围while True:page_range = input("请输入需要提取的页面范围（例如：1,2-5）：")try:page_numbers = parse_page_range(page_range)breakexcept Exception as e:print(f"输入的页面范围格式错误，请输入例如：1,2-5。错误信息：{e}")formatted_page_range = format_page_range_string(page_numbers)# 提取指定页面pdf_writer = extract_pages(pdf_path, page_numbers)# 根据打印类型和页面范围命名输出文件output_dir, output_file = os.path.split(pdf_path)output_name = f"{os.path.splitext(output_file)[0]}_{print_types[print_type]}_{formatted_page_range}.pdf"output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, output_name)# 保存PDF文件save_pdf(pdf_writer, output_path)# 提示用户是否继续if prompt_to_continue():main() # 重新调用main函数print("等待10秒后自动退出...")time.sleep(10)if __name__ == "__main__":main()
