drools规则引擎规则配置文件drl语法使用案例

前提：环境搭建，参考博文
springboot整合drools规则引擎示例入门-CSDN博客

案例1，商城系统消费赠送积分

100元以下, 不加分
100元-500元加100分
500元-1000元加500分
1000元以上加1000分

订单pojo编写

package cn.beijing.model;import lombok.Data;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;
import java.util.Date;
@Data
@Accessors(chain = true)
public class Order {/*** 订单原价金额*/private int amout;/***下单人*/private String user;/***积分*/private int score;/*** 下单日期*/private Date bookingDate;
}

规则drl文件编写

package rules
import cn.beijing.model.Orderrule "zero"no-loop true //防止陷入死循环lock-on-active true //用于确保规则仅执行一次，防止因其他规则触发导致的重复执行salience 1 //指定优先级，数值越大优先级越高，不指定的情况下由上到下执行when$s : Order(amout <= 100)then$s.setScore(0);// update($s);
endrule "add100"no-loop truelock-on-active truesalience 1when$s : Order(amout > 100 && amout <= 500)then$s.setScore(100);//  update($s);
endrule "add500"no-loop truelock-on-active truesalience 1when$s : Order(amout > 500 && amout <= 1000)then$s.setScore(500);// update($s);
endrule "add1000"no-loop truelock-on-active truesalience 1when$s : Order(amout > 1000)then$s.setScore(1000);//  update($s);
end

案例2，规则里比较等操作符使用

pojo文件

package cn.beijing.model;import lombok.Data;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;
import java.util.List;@Data
@Accessors(chain = true)
public class ComparisonEntity {/***名字集合*/private String names;/*** 字符串集合*/private List<String> list;}

规则drl文件

package rules
import cn.beijing.model.ComparisonEntity/*用于测试Drools提供的比较操作符
*///测试比较操作符contains
rule "rule_comparison_contains"whenComparisonEntity(names contains "张三")ComparisonEntity(list contains names)thenSystem.err.println("规则rule_comparison_contains触发-----包括张三");
end//测试比较操作符not contains
rule "rule_comparison_notContains"whenComparisonEntity(names not contains "张三")ComparisonEntity(list not contains names)thenSystem.err.println("规则rule_comparison_notContains触发----不包括张三");
end//测试比较操作符memberOf
rule "rule_comparison_memberOf"whenComparisonEntity(names memberOf list)thenSystem.err.println("规则rule_comparison_memberOf触发-----name在list里");
end//测试比较操作符not memberOf
rule "rule_comparison_notMemberOf"whenComparisonEntity(names not memberOf list)thenSystem.err.println("规则rule_comparison_notMemberOf触发-------name不在list里");
end//测试比较操作符matches
rule "rule_comparison_matches"whenComparisonEntity(names matches "张.*")thenSystem.err.println("规则rule_comparison_matches触发------name匹配张.*");
end//测试比较操作符not matches
rule "rule_comparison_notMatches"whenComparisonEntity(names not matches "张.*")thenSystem.err.println("规则rule_comparison_notMatches触发------name--不----匹配张.*");
end

案例3，global全局变量使用

pojo文件

package cn.beijing.model;
import lombok.Data;// 业务模型类
@Data
public class OrderRequest {private Integer amount;
}//------------------------------------package cn.beijing.model;
import lombok.Data;// 订单折扣类
@Data
public class OrderDiscount {private Integer discount = 0;
}

规则drl文件

package rulesimport cn.beijing.model.OrderRequest;global cn.beijing.model.OrderDiscount orderDiscount;rule "规则111111111111111"
when$order: OrderRequest(amount < 20 || amount > 50)
thenorderDiscount.setDiscount(orderDiscount.getDiscount() + 10);System.err.println("orderDiscount.toString() = " + orderDiscount.toString());System.err.println("触发规则:" + drools.getRule().getName());
end

调用代码

@RequestMapping("global_test_1")public Object quyu_jianche_global_test_1(OrderRequest orderRequest){KieSession kieSession = kieContainer.newKieSession("ksession");OrderDiscount orderDiscount = new OrderDiscount();//设置全局变量kieSession.setGlobal("orderDiscount", orderDiscount);try {kieSession.insert(orderRequest);kieSession.fireAllRules();} finally {kieSession.dispose();}return orderDiscount;}

部分代码，参考博文
Drools基本介绍，入门案例，基本语法-CSDN博客