Page Object Mpde
一、基类
basePage
import logging
import time
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
logger = logging.getLogger("PO")class BasePage:"""poge的基类"""def __init__(self, driver: webdriver.Chrome):self._driver = driverself._wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10) # 自动等待logger.info("PO实例化成功")def __getattr__(self, item):key = f"_loc_{item}"if hasattr(self, key):xpath = getattr(self, key)return self.get_element(xpath)raise AttributeError(f'元素不存在:{item}')def get_element(self, xpath):logger.info("正在进行元素定位")el = self._wait.until(lambda x: self._driver.find_element(By.XPATH, xpath))logger.info("元素定位成功")return el# alert弹窗def alert(self):time.sleep()# alert = driver.switch_to.alertdef _a():return self._driver.switch_to.alert # 可能会失败，可能会成功alert = self._wait.until(_a)alert.accept()# 系统信息def get_msg(self):time.sleep(0.5) # 等待-0.5秒el = self._driver.find_element(By.XPATH, "//p[@class='prompt-msg']")return el.text
Python--getattr反射+selenium详解篇_selenium kwargs.get-CSDN博客
二、页面
page：可以讲属性和方法分开
属性（元素）和方法（元素的操作）
class LoginPage(BasePage):_loc_code = ('//div/ul/li[@class="account-tab-account"]')_loc_username = ('//input[@id="username"]')_loc_password = ('//input[@id="password"]')def login(self, username, password):self.code.click()self.username.send_keys(username)self.password.send_keys(password)元素可单独封装
三、测试用例
def test_00():driver = get_webdriver()driver.get("https://accounts.douban.com/passport/login")page = LoginPage(driver)page.login("12255", "123456")
