安卓studio插件开发（一）本地搭建工程

下载idea 社区版本
建立IDE Plugin工程
在这里插入图片描述
点击create就行，新建立的工程长这样

比较重要的文件
build.gradle：配置工程的参数
plugin.xml：设置插件的Action位置

build.gradle.kts内容如下：

plugins {id("java")id("org.jetbrains.kotlin.jvm") version "1.9.0"  //设置kotlin版本id("org.jetbrains.intellij") version "1.13.1"  //设置插件版本
}group = "com.example"
version = "1.0-SNAPSHOT"repositories {mavenCentral()
}// Configure Gradle IntelliJ Plugin
// Read more: https://plugins.jetbrains.com/docs/intellij/tools-gradle-intellij-plugin.html
intellij {type.set("AI") // 设置启动的是androidstudiolocalPath.set("/Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents") //设置启动本地的安卓studio，而不是重新下载一个plugins.set(listOf("android","com.intellij.java","java","Kotlin"))
}tasks {// Set the JVM compatibility versionswithType<JavaCompile> {sourceCompatibility = "11"targetCompatibility = "11"}withType<org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile> {kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "11"}patchPluginXml {sinceBuild.set("221")untilBuild.set("231.*")}signPlugin {certificateChain.set(System.getenv("CERTIFICATE_CHAIN"))privateKey.set(System.getenv("PRIVATE_KEY"))password.set(System.getenv("PRIVATE_KEY_PASSWORD"))}publishPlugin {token.set(System.getenv("PUBLISH_TOKEN"))}
}

plugin.xml文件内容如下：
主要是设置了依赖项，以及action的弹出位置

<!-- Plugin Configuration File. Read more: https://plugins.jetbrains.com/docs/intellij/plugin-configuration-file.html -->
<idea-plugin><!-- Unique identifier of the plugin. It should be FQN. It cannot be changed between the plugin versions. --><id>com.example.plugin3</id><!-- Public plugin name should be written in Title Case.Guidelines: https://plugins.jetbrains.com/docs/marketplace/plugin-overview-page.html#plugin-name --><name>Plugin3</name><!-- A displayed Vendor name or Organization ID displayed on the Plugins Page. --><vendor email="support@yourcompany.com" url="https://www.yourcompany.com">YourCompany</vendor><!-- Description of the plugin displayed on the Plugin Page and IDE Plugin Manager.Simple HTML elements (text formatting, paragraphs, and lists) can be added inside of <![CDATA[ ]]> tag.Guidelines: https://plugins.jetbrains.com/docs/marketplace/plugin-overview-page.html#plugin-description --><description><![CDATA[Enter short description for your plugin here.<br><em>most HTML tags may be used</em>]]></description><!-- Product and plugin compatibility requirements.Read more: https://plugins.jetbrains.com/docs/intellij/plugin-compatibility.html --><depends>com.intellij.modules.platform</depends><depends>org.jetbrains.android</depends><depends>com.intellij.modules.androidstudio</depends><!-- Extension points defined by the plugin.Read more: https://plugins.jetbrains.com/docs/intellij/plugin-extension-points.html --><extensions defaultExtensionNs="com.intellij"></extensions><actions><action id="demo.hello.world" class="com.example.plugin3.HelloWorldAction" text="HelloWorld"description="Say Hello World"><add-to-group group-id="NewGroup" anchor="first"/></action></actions>
</idea-plugin>

HelloWordAction具体内容，作用是在右键的时候多出一个选项，点击选项之后，出一个弹窗提示

package com.example.plugin3import com.intellij.notification.NotificationDisplayType
import com.intellij.notification.NotificationGroup
import com.intellij.notification.NotificationType
import com.intellij.openapi.actionSystem.AnAction
import com.intellij.openapi.actionSystem.AnActionEventclass HelloWorldAction : AnAction() {override fun actionPerformed(event: AnActionEvent) {//这里创建了一个消息提示弹窗，在IDE中展示“Hello World”val notificationGroup = NotificationGroup(displayId = "myActionId",displayType = NotificationDisplayType.BALLOON)val notification = notificationGroup.createNotification(title = "chentao Demo",content = "Hello World",type = NotificationType.INFORMATION).notify(event.project) //从方法的Event对象中获取到当前IDE正在展示的project，在该project中展示弹窗}
}

效果：

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