【Electron】总结：如何创建Electron+Element Plus的项目

一、准备环境

二、创建Element项目

三、添加依赖

四、配置页面

五、安装Element-plus

六、配置页面

七、生成安装包

八、增加支持TypeScript

我将结合官网手册与AI问到的信息，直接给出步骤，与命令。

一、准备环境

首先在C盘Users，你的登录的账号名文件夹下，编辑.npmrc文件。添加镜像地址。

如果使用了yarn，则是.yarnrc。可以全部都配置。

npm install -g yarn

registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com
ELECTRON_MIRROR="https://npmmirror.com/mirrors/electron/"

npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org

二、创建Element项目

并使用Electron Forge的 Vite template.

npm init electron-app@latest my-vue-app -- --template=vite

三、添加依赖

npm install vue

npm install --save-dev @vitejs/plugin-vue

四、配置页面

根目录/index.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html><head><meta charset="UTF-8" /><title>Hello World!</title></head><body><div id="app"></div><script type="module" src="/src/renderer.js"></script></body>
</html>

src/App.vue

<template><h1>💖 Hello World!</h1><p>Welcome to your Electron application.</p>
</template><script setup>
console.log('👋 This message is being logged by "App.vue", included via Vite');
</script>

src/renderer.js

javascript">import { createApp } from 'vue';
import App from './App.vue';createApp(App).mount('#app');

根目录/ vite.renderer.config.mjs

javascript">import { defineConfig } from 'vite';
import vue from '@vitejs/plugin-vue';// https://vitejs.dev/config
export default defineConfig({plugins: [vue()]
});

至此我们创建了基于Vue3的Electron项目。

2-4步骤，参考自官网How to create an Electron app with Vue and Electron Forge

五、安装Element-plus

npm install element-plus

六、配置页面

src/renderer.js

javascript">// src/renderer.js
import { createApp } from 'vue';
import App from './App.vue';
import ElementPlus from 'element-plus';
import 'element-plus/dist/index.css';const app = createApp(App);
app.use(ElementPlus);
app.mount('#app');

src/App.vue

<!-- src/App.vue -->
<template><div id="app"><h1>Hello, Electron Forge with Vue 3 and Element Plus!</h1><el-button type="primary">Primary Button</el-button></div>
</template><script>
export default {name: 'App'
};
</script>

致此完成。启动

七、生成安装包

electron-builder

yarn add electron-builder --dev

npm run electron-builder --save-dev

Electron的package.json配置

{"name": "elec","version": "1.0.0","description": "Hello World!","main": "main.js","author": "Jane Doe","license": "MIT","scripts": {"test": "test","start": "electron .","build": "npx electron-builder --win --x64"},"devDependencies": {"electron": "^33.2.0","electron-builder": "^33.2.0"},"build": {"productName": "MyApp","directories": {"output": "out"},"win": {"icon": "./view/img/logo.ico",//logo 256*256"target": "nsis"},"nsis": {"oneClick": false,"allowElevation": true,"allowToChangeInstallationDirectory": true,//用户可选择安装路径"installerIcon": "./view/img/logo.ico","uninstallerIcon": "./view/img/logo.ico","installerHeaderIcon": "./view/img/logo.ico","createDesktopShortcut": true,"createStartMenuShortcut": true,"shortcutName": "我的应用"}}
}