做接口测试中,对于一般性的单业务接口测试很多工具可供选择,但是对于一些相关业务相关性的关联接口测试就比较麻烦,使用工具比如jmeter、postman、soapui等等就比较麻烦。我比较偏重脚本化执行测试用例,所以选择了groovy作为主要语言来进行接口测试,但是脚本依赖的库还是基于之前所在的java为主的测试框架,有兴趣的可以翻翻以前的文章。项目的架构思路是以模块为基础把接口分类,然后对于接口的请求单独进行实现。通过一个user作为一个用户,携带各种属性,如:uname,pwd,token,userinfobean等信息。来作为各个模块类之间的信息传递。
回到修改密码接口,简单说一下我们接口的逻辑,先登录,获取token作为用户身份的唯一校验值,修改密码接口参数,newpwd,oldpwd,token。成功之后会返回新的token,作为用户继续其他操作的校验值。
分享一下测试脚本代码:
class T8 extends OkayBase {public static void main(String[] args) {int thread =changeStringToInt(args[0])int times =changeStringToInt(args[1])List<ThreadBase> threads = new ArrayList<>()for (int i = 0; i < thread; i++) {OkayBase base = getBase(i)UserCenter userCenter = new UserCenter(base)userCenter.modifyPwd()ThreadBase threadBase = new ThreadBase() {@Overrideprotected void before() {}@Overrideprotected void doing() throws Exception {userCenter.modifyPwd()}@Overrideprotected void after() {}}threadBase.setTimes(times)threads.add(threadBase)}new Concurrent(threads).start()allOver()}
}
main方法留了两个参数表示线程数和单线程请求数,下面是usercenter的主要代码。
public class UserCenter extends OkayBase {private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserCenter.class);public UserCenter(OkayBase okayBase) {super(okayBase);}public JSONObject modifyPwd() {String url = UserApi.MODIFY_PWD;JSONObject params = getParams();params.put("newpwd", getPassword(this.getUname()));params.put("oldpwd", getPassword(this.getPwd()));JSONObject response = getPostResponse(url, params);output(response);if (isRight(response)) {String string = response.getJSONObject("data").getString("token");this.setToken(string);}return response;}
}
下面是okaybase的主要代码:
public class OkayBase extends SourceCode implements IBase {private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(OkayBase.class);int uid;String token;String uname;String pwd;public OkayBase(String uname, String pwd) {this.uname = uname;this.pwd = pwd;login();}public String getPassword() {String s = uname.substring(uname.length() - 6);return getPassword(s);}public String getPassword(String pwd) {return RSAUtils.getPassword(pwd);}public JSONObject getParams() {JSONObject json = getJson("uid=" + uid, "token=" + token);json.put("imei", "isFake");json.put("serial", "W170500652");json.put("ua", "f_an_4..0");return json;}public String getPwd() {return pwd;}public void setPwd(String pwd) {this.pwd = pwd;}public int getUid() {return uid;}public String getToken() {return token;}public void setToken(String token) {this.token = token;}public String getUname() {return uname;}@Overridepublic boolean isRight(JSONObject jsonObject) {int code = TEST_ERROR_CODE;try {code = jsonObject.getJSONObject("meta").getInt("ecode");JSONObject data = jsonObject.getJSONObject("data");return code == 0 && !data.isEmpty();} catch (Exception e) {return false;}}/*** 测试结束,资源释放*/public static void allOver() {FanLibrary.testOver();}
}
总结:
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