交流群 375462817
授权码模式
- 哔哩哔哩提供一个“微信登陆”的链接,用户点击跳转到微信授权服务器。
- 用户根据微信授权服务器提示登陆微信并确认授权给哔哩哔哩。
- 微信授权服务器返回用户代理(浏览器)一个授权码。
- 用户代理(浏览器)把这个授权码传给哔哩哔哩。
- 哔哩哔哩凭借授权码向微信授权服务器请求令牌。
- 微信授权服务器发送令牌给哔哩哔哩。
服务器端(微信)
配置
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel laravel6
.env 数据库配置
修改数据库默认字符串长度
composer require laravel/passport
Laravel\Passport\HasApiTokens Trait 添加到 App\User 模型中 // 提供一些辅助函数检查已认证用户的令牌和使用范围
安装前端必备的东西(脚手架)
下载 node https://nodejs.org/en/
composer require laravel/ui
php artisan ui vue --auth
npm install cnpm -g --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org
cnpm install
cnpm run prod
composer require guzzlehttp/guzzle // 伪造 http 请求
// config/auth.php'api' => ['driver' => 'passport','provider' => 'users','hash' => false,
],
php artisan migrate // 创建表来存储客户端和 access_token 等
php artisan passport:keys // 加密生成的 access_token
// 注册路由 AuthServiceProvider
Passport::routes();
Passport::tokensExpireIn(now()->addDays(15)); // access_token 过期时间
Passport::refreshTokensExpireIn(now()->addDays(60)); // refresh_token 过期时间
创建客户端
php artisan passport:client
第三方应用程序(bilibili)
准备
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel laravel6
composer require guzzlehttp/guzzle // 伪造 http 请求
web.php
<?php$clientId = 1;
$clientSecret = '8sGiTDgHb69Y6nTiFImTJO32jm3jB7x2BzMxrhDF';// bili 登录页面
Route::view('/login', 'login');// 第三方登陆,重定向
Route::get('/lishen/login',function (\Illuminate\Http\Request $request) use ($clientId) {$request->session()->put('state', $state = Str::random(40));$query = http_build_query(['client_id' => $clientId,'redirect_uri' => 'http://bili.com/auth/callback','response_type' => 'code','scope' => '*','state' => $state,]);return redirect('http://lishen.com/oauth/authorize?'.$query);});// 回调地址,获取 code,并随后发出获取 token 请求
Route::view('/auth/callback', 'auth_callback');Route::post('/get/token', function (\Illuminate\Http\Request $request) use ($clientId,$clientSecret
) {// csrf 攻击处理$state = $request->session()->pull('state');throw_unless(strlen($state) > 0 && $state === $request->params['state'],InvalidArgumentException::class);$response= (new \GuzzleHttp\Client())->post('http://lishen.com/oauth/token', ['form_params' => ['grant_type' => 'authorization_code','client_id' => $clientId,'client_secret' => $clientSecret,'redirect_uri' => 'http://bili.com/auth/callback','code' => $request->params['code'],],]);return json_decode((string)$response->getBody(), true);
});// 刷新 token
Route::view('/refresh/page', 'refresh_page');Route::post('/refresh', function (\Illuminate\Http\Request $request) use ($clientId,$clientSecret
) {$http = new GuzzleHttp\Client;$response = $http->post('http://lishen.com/oauth/token', ['form_params' => ['grant_type' => 'refresh_token','refresh_token' => $request->params['refresh_token'],'client_id' => $clientId,'client_secret' => $clientSecret,],]);return json_decode((string)$response->getBody(), true);
});
refresh_page
<script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
<script>axios.post('/refresh', {params: {refresh_token: "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"}}).then(function (response) {console.log(response.data);});
</script>
auth_callback.blade.php
<script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
<script>function GetRequest() {var url = location.search; //获取url中"?"符后的字串var theRequest = {};if (url.indexOf("?") !== -1) {var str = url.substr(1);strs = str.split("&");for (var i = 0; i < strs.length; i++) {theRequest[strs[i].split("=")[0]] = decodeURI(strs[i].split("=")[1]);}}return theRequest;}//调用var Request = GetRequest();if (Request['error']) {// 用户未授权处理alert(Request['error']);}else{var code = Request['code'];var state = Request['state'];axios.post('/get/token', {params: {code,state}}).then(function (response) {console.log(response.data);});}
</script>