poi-tl导出word实现图片环绕方式为浮于在文字上方办法
- poi-tl简介
- 因为poi-tl暂时不支持设置图片环绕方式,但是可以自定义图片渲染插件
poi-tl简介
poi-tl(poi template language)是Word模板引擎,基于Microsoft Word模板和数据生成新的文档。
文档地址:http://deepoove.com/poi-tl/1.7.x/
因为poi-tl暂时不支持设置图片环绕方式,但是可以自定义图片渲染插件
废话少说,直接上代码
首先自定义一个图片渲染插件
import com.deepoove.poi.data.PictureRenderData;
import com.deepoove.poi.data.PictureType;
import com.deepoove.poi.data.Pictures;
import com.deepoove.poi.data.style.PictureStyle;
import com.deepoove.poi.exception.RenderException;
import com.deepoove.poi.policy.AbstractRenderPolicy;
import com.deepoove.poi.render.RenderContext;
import com.deepoove.poi.util.BufferedImageUtils;
import com.deepoove.poi.util.SVGConvertor;
import com.deepoove.poi.util.UnitUtils;
import com.deepoove.poi.xwpf.BodyContainer;
import com.deepoove.poi.xwpf.BodyContainerFactory;
import com.deepoove.poi.xwpf.WidthScalePattern;
import com.deepoove.poi.xwpf.XWPFRunWrapper;
import org.apache.poi.util.Units;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.IBodyElement;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.ParagraphAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFRun;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.CTGraphicalObject;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.wordprocessingDrawing.CTAnchor;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTDrawing;import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.function.Supplier;/*** 自定义图片渲染*/
public class MyPictureRenderPolicy extends AbstractRenderPolicy<Object> {@Overrideprotected boolean validate(Object data) {if (null == data) {return false;} else if (data instanceof PictureRenderData) {return null != ((PictureRenderData) data).getPictureSupplier();} else {return true;}}@Overridepublic void doRender(RenderContext<Object> context) throws Exception {MyPictureRenderPolicy.Helper.renderPicture(context.getRun(), wrapper(context.getData()));}@Overrideprotected void afterRender(RenderContext<Object> context) {this.clearPlaceholder(context, false);}@Overrideprotected void reThrowException(RenderContext<Object> context, Exception e) {this.logger.info("Render picture " + context.getEleTemplate() + " error: {}", e.getMessage());String alt = "";if (context.getData() instanceof PictureRenderData) {alt = ((PictureRenderData) context.getData()).getAltMeta();}context.getRun().setText(alt, 0);}private static PictureRenderData wrapper(Object object) {return object instanceof PictureRenderData ? (PictureRenderData) object : Pictures.of(object.toString()).fitSize().create();}public static class Helper {public static void renderPicture(XWPFRun run, PictureRenderData picture) throws Exception {Supplier<byte[]> supplier = picture.getPictureSupplier();byte[] imageBytes = (byte[]) supplier.get();if (null == imageBytes) {throw new IllegalStateException("Can't read picture byte arrays!");} else {PictureType pictureType = picture.getPictureType();if (null == pictureType) {pictureType = PictureType.suggestFileType(imageBytes);}if (null == pictureType) {throw new RenderException("PictureRenderData must set picture type!");} else {PictureStyle style = picture.getPictureStyle();if (null == style) {style = new PictureStyle();}int width = style.getWidth();int height = style.getHeight();if (pictureType == PictureType.SVG) {imageBytes = SVGConvertor.toPng(imageBytes, (float) width, (float) height);pictureType = PictureType.PNG;}if (!isSetSize(style)) {BufferedImage original = BufferedImageUtils.readBufferedImage(imageBytes);width = original.getWidth();height = original.getHeight();if (style.getScalePattern() == WidthScalePattern.FIT) {BodyContainer bodyContainer = BodyContainerFactory.getBodyContainer(((IBodyElement) run.getParent()).getBody());int pageWidth = UnitUtils.twips2Pixel(bodyContainer.elementPageWidth((IBodyElement) run.getParent()));if (width > pageWidth) {double ratio = (double) pageWidth / (double) width;width = pageWidth;height = (int) ((double) height * ratio);}}}InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(imageBytes);Throwable var25 = null;try {PictureStyle.PictureAlign align = style.getAlign();if (null != align && run.getParent() instanceof XWPFParagraph) {((XWPFParagraph) run.getParent()).setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.valueOf(align.ordinal() + 1));}XWPFRunWrapper wrapper = new XWPFRunWrapper(run, false);wrapper.addPicture(stream, pictureType.type(), "Generated", Units.pixelToEMU(width), Units.pixelToEMU(height));CTDrawing drawing = run.getCTR().getDrawingArray(0);CTGraphicalObject graphicalobject = drawing.getInlineArray(0).getGraphic();//拿到新插入的图片替换添加CTAnchor 设置浮动属性 删除inline属性CTAnchor anchor = ExportUtil.getAnchorWithGraphic(graphicalobject, "Generated",Units.toEMU(width), Units.toEMU(height),//图片大小Units.toEMU(270), Units.toEMU(-70), false);//相对当前段落位置 需要计算段落已有内容的左偏移drawing.setAnchorArray(new CTAnchor[]{anchor});//添加浮动属性drawing.removeInline(0);//删除行内属性} catch (Throwable var20) {var25 = var20;throw var20;} finally {if (stream != null) {if (var25 != null) {try {stream.close();} catch (Throwable var19) {var25.addSuppressed(var19);}} else {stream.close();}}}}}}}private static boolean isSetSize(PictureStyle style) {return (style.getWidth() != 0 || style.getHeight() != 0) && style.getScalePattern() == WidthScalePattern.NONE;}}
浮于文字上方的核心代码提取出来放到了工具类里面
public class ExportUtil {/*** @param ctGraphicalObject 图片数据* @param deskFileName 图片描述* @param width 宽* @param height 高* @param leftOffset 水平偏移 left* @param topOffset 垂直偏移 top* @param behind 文字上方,文字下方* @return* @throws Exception*/public static CTAnchor getAnchorWithGraphic(CTGraphicalObject ctGraphicalObject,String deskFileName, int width, int height,int leftOffset, int topOffset, boolean behind) {String anchorXML ="<wp:anchor xmlns:wp=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing\" "+ "simplePos=\"0\" relativeHeight=\"0\" behindDoc=\"" + ((behind) ? 1 : 0) + "\" locked=\"0\" layoutInCell=\"1\" allowOverlap=\"1\">"+ "<wp:simplePos x=\"0\" y=\"0\"/>"+ "<wp:positionH relativeFrom=\"column\">"+ "<wp:posOffset>" + leftOffset + "</wp:posOffset>"+ "</wp:positionH>"+ "<wp:positionV relativeFrom=\"paragraph\">"+ "<wp:posOffset>" + topOffset + "</wp:posOffset>" +"</wp:positionV>"+ "<wp:extent cx=\"" + width + "\" cy=\"" + height + "\"/>"+ "<wp:effectExtent l=\"0\" t=\"0\" r=\"0\" b=\"0\"/>"+ "<wp:wrapNone/>"+ "<wp:docPr id=\"1\" name=\"Drawing 0\" descr=\"" + deskFileName + "\"/><wp:cNvGraphicFramePr/>"+ "</wp:anchor>";CTDrawing drawing = null;try {drawing = CTDrawing.Factory.parse(anchorXML);} catch (XmlException e) {e.printStackTrace();}CTAnchor anchor = drawing.getAnchorArray(0);anchor.setGraphic(ctGraphicalObject);return anchor;}}
在使用poi-tl导出word时
ConfigureBuilder builder = Configure.builder();
builder.addPlugin('%',new MyPictureRenderPolicy());//把插件注册为新标签类型
XWPFTemplate template = XWPFTemplate.compile(templateIs,builder.build()).render(exportBO);
这样就能把模板里所有前缀为%的图片标签渲染为浮于文字上方