在跳转到系统相册选取照片的时候,用如下代码跳转:
Intent albumIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, null);/*** 下面这句话,与其它方式写是一样的效果,如果:* intent.setData(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);* intent.setType(""image/*");设置数据类型* 要限制上传到服务器的图片类型时可以直接写如:"image/jpeg 、 image/png等的类型"*/albumIntent.setDataAndType(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "image/*");startActivityForResult(albumIntent, CHOOSE_BIG_PICTURE);
之后在onActivityResult里拿到回调的里,通过:
Uri uri = data.getData();
拿到了Uri,从而用cursor在数据库里查询真实路径,但是查询到的真实路径在我的红米Note4X上是用不了的,别的机型还没测,但在我的三星手机上真实 路径是可以用的,解决办法如下,通过一个工具类来查询真实路径:
public class GetPathFromUri4kitkat {/*** 专为Android4.4设计的从Uri获取文件绝对路径,以前的方法已不好使*/@SuppressLint("NewApi")public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;// DocumentProviderif (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {// ExternalStorageProviderif (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);final String[] split = docId.split(":");final String type = split[0];if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];}// TODO handle non-primary volumes}// DownloadsProviderelse if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);}// MediaProviderelse if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);final String[] split = docId.split(":");final String type = split[0];Uri contentUri = null;if ("image".equals(type)) {contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;} else if ("video".equals(type)) {contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;} else if ("audio".equals(type)) {contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;}final String selection = "_id=?";final String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { split[1] };return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);}}// MediaStore (and general)else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);}// Fileelse if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {return uri.getPath();}return null;}/*** Get the value of the data column for this Uri. This is useful for* MediaStore Uris, and other file-based ContentProviders.* * @param context* The context.* @param uri* The Uri to query.* @param selection* (Optional) Filter used in the query.* @param selectionArgs* (Optional) Selection arguments used in the query.* @return The value of the _data column, which is typically a file path.*/public static String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection,String[] selectionArgs) {Cursor cursor = null;final String column = "_data";final String[] projection = { column };try {cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs,null);if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {final int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);return cursor.getString(column_index);}} finally {if (cursor != null)cursor.close();}return null;}/*** @param uri* The Uri to check.* @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider.*/public static boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());}/*** @param uri* The Uri to check.* @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider.*/public static boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());}/*** @param uri* The Uri to check.* @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider.*/public static boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());}
}
直接把这个工具类拿去用就可以,使用方法,在onActivityForResult里面:
String path= GetPathFromUri4kitkat.getPath(context,data.getData());
这个path就是最终的图片路径