重要句型

1. vary from person to person
   The opinion of the problem varies from person to person. 对问题的看法因人而异
2. A be superior/ inferior to B
   Some consider digital TV to be superior to satellite TV. A 优于/不如 B
3. upon/on doing sth
   Upon/On hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t say a word. 一…就…
4. be only too … to do
   I shall be only too pleased to get home. 做某事就很…
5. where/who/what特殊疑问句 + is it that…
   How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? 你明天究竟怎样去看他？
6. can’t … too much + 形
   We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 无论怎样也不为过
7. no matter what/where/who
   No matter what happens, I’ll always stand by you. …无论…
8. 形/名/副 + as/though + 主 + be，s + v
   Rich as our country is, the quanties of our living are by no means satisfactory. 虽然
9. would rather sb had done sth
   I would rather I had passed the examination last week. 宁愿某人过去做过
10. not until … did
    Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted. … 直到…才
11. nothing is +比较级 than to do sth
    Nothing is more important than to receive education. 表示最高级
12. nothing / no one is so +原级 as
    Nobody is so blind as those wo will not see. 表最高级， 没有人比那些视而不见的人更瞎了
13. 比较级+than any other n（单数）
    Bamboo probably has more uses than any other plant in the world. 竹子是世界上用处最多的植物
14. It pays to do sth
    It pays to help others. 做某事是值得的
15. do all / what / everything sb could to do
    They were doing everything they could to help the fatherland. 尽某人最大努力做
16. Even though / if
    Even though the exercise is difficult, you must do it. 即使
17. suppose / supposing
    Supposing he is absent, what shall we do? 假如
18. on condition that
    I’ll come on condition that he is invited, too. 只要，如果
19. provided / providing
    I will come providing that I am well enough. 只要
20. The source of the problems resides in the fact that…
21. She ascended to the peak of… 达到…巅峰

词组

1. a social phenomenon
2. the initial phase of socialism (社会主义初级阶段)
3. market intervence (市场干扰)
4. quality education (素质教育)
5. nine-year compulsory education
6. national anthem (国歌)
7. the priority was accorded to anti-corruption
8. strike the balance between the poles of
9. money makes mares go
10. political and religious persecution
11. optical effects (视觉效果)
12. coordinate the policy (贯彻方针)
13. a population drift away (人口流失)
14. in ascending / descending order (升序/降序)
15. cut the bud of sth as soon as it emerges
16. cultivate academic integrity
17. bring irrevocable damage (造成不可逆转的伤害)
18. corresponding punishment mechanism (对应的惩罚机制)

同义词替换

1. 名词

1. misdeed = mistake (make up for a mistake)
2. gist = main idea
3. vocation = job
4. citizens = indicidual= character = folks = the public = people
5. the popularization of … = make … popular
6. a capacity crowd = so many people
7. the hall is filled to capacity = no left seat

2. 动词

1. the idea applies equally to the art = be the same
2. throw / cast / shed light on = help to understand
3. rear a child = raise up a kid
4. embark on sth = start
5. think much of = like
6. think little of = dislike
7. grumble = complain
8. well-intentioned (好意办坏事)
9. extol = praise enthusiasticly
10. boom = advance = develop
11. thrive = flourish
12. boost = promote = advance
13. exaggerate = overstate
14. reject = refute = decline = turn down
15. put through = help to understand
16. confront with = face with
17. harbor doubts = have negtive thoughts
18. transform = change completely

3. 形容词

1. an increading number of = more and more
2. the implementation of the reform and opening-up policy
3. vigorous = energetic
4. tender age = young age
5. well-intentioned = good-will
6. expectant = looking forward
7. tremendous = huge
8. spectacular = well-known
9. lofty = high / high moral / arrogant
10. self-restraint = self-control ability

4. 副词

1. not … in the least = not … at all
2. in due course = at a proper time
3. may well = probably
4. in retrospect = looking back
5. so much so that = to such a extent = to such a degree
6. there is one more point that = secondly
7. on balance = in general

5. 考试用到的图表作文必备句型

1. the chart … / As shown in the chart / According to the chart above
2. The figure for … rises steadily and reach a peak of …
3. But the figure for …
4. rank the first
5. account for / take up 2%
6. respectively
7. The reason behind the phenomenon mentioned above …