文章目录
- 系统环境
- YUM源拉取服务器（外网）配置
- 安装createrepo组件
- 添加repo仓库
- 拉取repo数据
- YUM源服务端（内网）配置
- YUM源客户端（内网）配置
系统环境
YUM源拉取服务器（外网）：银河麒麟服务器操作系统V10SP2-x86_64
YUM源服务端（内网）：银河麒麟服务器操作系统V10SP1-aarch64
YUM源客户端（内网）：银河麒麟服务器操作系统V10SP1(20210518)-aarch64
YUM源拉取服务器（外网）配置
安装createrepo组件
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y createrepo
添加repo仓库
- 在目录/etc/.yum.repos.d/目录下创建repo文件
[root@localhost ~]# touch /etc/yum.repos.d/kylin_V10SP1_aarch64.repo
- 修改kylin_V10SP1_aarch64.repo内容如下：
[ks10-adv-os-aarch64]
name = Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Os
baseurl = http://update.cs2c.com.cn:8080/NS/V10/V10SP1.1/os/adv/lic/base/aarch64/
gpgcheck = 0
enabled = 1[ks10-adv-updates-aarch64]
name = Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Updates
baseurl = http://update.cs2c.com.cn:8080/NS/V10/V10SP1.1/os/adv/lic/updates/aarch64/
gpgcheck = 0
enabled = 1
- 查看当前的repo仓库列表
[root@localhost ~]# yum repolist
仓库标识 仓库名称
ks10-adv-os Kylin Linux Advanced Server 10 - Os
ks10-adv-os-aarch64 Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Os
ks10-adv-updates Kylin Linux Advanced Server 10 - Updates
ks10-adv-updates-aarch64 Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Updates
拉取repo数据
- 创建/data/repo目录用于存放拉取的官方repo仓库数据；
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /data/repo
- 从银河麒麟官方yum源同步repo仓库数据到本地/data/repo目录；
备注：我们这里使用repoid参数指定同步仓库为ks10-adv-os-aarch64和ks10-adv-updates-aarch64。
[root@localhost ~]# reposync --repoid ks10-adv-os-aarch64 --repoid ks10-adv-updates-aarch64 -p /data/repo/
Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Os 1.3 MB/s | 11 MB 00:08
Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Updates 1.5 MB/s | 9.0 MB 00:06
上次元数据过期检查：0:00:08 前，执行于 2022年12月06日 星期二 16时03分50秒。
(1/13095): CUnit-help-2.1.3-21.ky10.noarch.rpm 53 kB/s | 15 kB 00:00
(2/13095): CUnit-devel-2.1.3-21.ky10.aarch64.rpm 169 kB/s | 54 kB 00:00
(3/13095): CUnit-2.1.3-21.ky10.aarch64.rpm 149 kB/s | 49 kB 00:00
(4/13095): DevIL-ILUT-1.7.8-31.oe1.aarch64.rpm 307 kB/s | 20 kB 00:00
(5/13095): DevIL-ILUT-devel-1.7.8-31.oe1.aarch64.rpm 238 kB/s | 14 kB 00:00
(6/13095): DevIL-1.7.8-31.oe1.aarch64.rpm 1.8 MB/s | 214 kB 00:00
(7/13095): DevIL-devel-1.7.8-31.oe1.aarch64.rpm 647 kB/s | 37 kB 00:00
(8/13095): DevIL-help-1.7.8-31.oe1.aarch64.rpm 671 kB/s | 38 kB 00:00
(9/13095): GConf2-devel-3.2.6-24.ky10.aarch64.rpm 1.4 MB/s | 94 kB 00:00
(10/13095): GeoIP-1.6.12-5.ky10.aarch64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 111 kB 00:00
(11/13095): GeoIP-devel-1.6.12-5.ky10.aarch64.rpm 140 kB/s | 12 kB 00:00
(12/13095): GConf2-3.2.6-24.ky10.aarch64.rpm 4.0 MB/s | 990 kB 00:00
(13/13095): GeoIP-help-1.6.12-5.ky10.noarch.rpm 114 kB/s | 8.7 kB 00:00
(14/13095): GraphicsMagick-c++-1.3.30-6.ky10.aarch64.rpm 649 kB/s | 107 kB 00:00
(15/13095): GraphicsMagick-1.3.30-6.ky10.aarch64.rpm 5.5 MB/s | 1.2 MB 00:00
(16/13095): GraphicsMagick-c++-devel-1.3.30-6.ky10.aarch64.rpm 710 kB/s | 52 kB 00:00
(17/13095): GraphicsMagick-devel-1.3.30-6.ky10.aarch64.rpm 995 kB/s | 74 kB 00:00
(18/13095): GraphicsMagick-perl-1.3.30-6.ky10.aarch64.rpm 1.6 MB/s | 164 kB 00:00
(19/13095): GraphicsMagick-help-1.3.30-6.ky10.noarch.rpm 1.8 MB/s | 1.1 MB 00:00
(20/13095): ImageMagick-6.9.10.67-6.1.ky10.aarch64.rpm 3.8 MB/s | 2.0 MB 00:00
(21/13095): ImageMagick-c++-devel-6.9.10.67-6.1.ky10.aarch64.rpm 1.1 MB/s | 89 kB 00:00
(22/13095): ImageMagick-c++-6.9.10.67-6.1.ky10.aarch64.rpm 1.4 MB/s | 148 kB 00:00
(23/13095): ImageMagick-devel-6.9.10.67-6.1.ky10.aarch64.rpm 1.4 MB/s | 90 kB 00:00
- 为repo仓库数据生成对应的repodata元数据；
[root@localhost ks10-adv-os-aarch64]# createrepo -o /data/repo/ks10-adv-os-aarch64/ -v /data/repo/ks10-adv-os-aarch64/Packages/
[root@localhost ks10-adv-os-aarch64]# createrepo -o /data/repo/ks10-adv-updates-aarch64/ -v /data/repo/ks10-adv-updates-aarch64/Packages/
- 将上述步骤中拉取的repo仓库数据文件打包后导出到移动存储介质，用于后续导入到“YUM源服务端（内网）”；
[root@localhost data]# pwd
/data
[root@localhost data]# tar -zcvf repo.tar.gz repo
YUM源服务端（内网）配置
- 将上述生成的repo仓库数据压缩包repo.tar.gz导入到服务器中，并解压；
[root@localhost data]# pwd
/data
[root@localhost data]# tar -zxvf repo.tar.gz
- 修改服务器yum源配置文件/etc/yum.repos.d/kylin_aarch64.repo；
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/kylin_aarch64.repo
[ks10-baseOS]
name = Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Os
baseurl = file:///data/repo/ks10-adv-os-aarch64/
gpgcheck = 0
enabled = 1[ks10-Updates]
name = Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Updates
baseurl = file:///data/repo/ks10-adv-updates-aarch64/
gpgcheck = 0
enabled = 1
- 安装httpd服务用于发布yum源；
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y httpd
- 配置httpd服务；
（1）其中192.168.42.171为“YUM源服务端”的IP地址。
[root@localhost ~]# mv /etc/httpd/conf.d/welcome.conf /etc/httpd/conf.d/repo.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>Servername 192.168.42.171DocumentRoot /data/repo
<Directory /data/repo>
Require all granted
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
（2）重启httpd服务并设置开机自启；
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart httpd
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable httpd
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.
[root@localhost ~]#
（3）浏览器中访问http://192.168.42.171；
YUM源客户端（内网）配置
- 修改客户端服务器系统的/etc/yum.repos.d/kylin_aarch64.repo配置文件，如下：
[root@localhost]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/kylin_aarch64.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/kylin_aarch64.repo.bak
[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/kylin_aarch64.repo
[ks10-adv-os-aarch64]
name = Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Os
baseurl = http://192.168.42.171/ks10-adv-os-aarch64/
gpgcheck = 0
enabled = 1[ks10-adv-updates-aarch64]
name = Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Updates
baseurl = http://192.168.42.171/ks10-adv-updates-aarch64/
gpgcheck = 0
enabled = 1
- 执行以下命令生成repo仓库列表缓存；
[root@localhost ~]# yum clean all
11 文件已删除
[root@localhost ~]# yum makecache
Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Os 16 MB/s | 24 kB 00:00
Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Updates 6.4 MB/s | 13 kB 00:00
元数据缓存已建立。
[root@localhost ~]# yum repolist
仓库标识 仓库名称
ks10-adv-os-aarch64 Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Os
ks10-adv-updates-aarch64 Kylin V10SP1-20210518-aarch64 - Updates
