[从头读历史] 第301节 山海经 其实这不是一本神话书

news/2024/11/8 21:34:19/
剧情提要：
即使是现在，也有很多人认同《山海经》并不是一部神话书，特别是五藏山经，结构相
当的严谨，完全就是本着科学的态度来丈量河山，只不过由于当时的记录太过简单，
时间又过去了这么久，很多地名已经几经变更，所以现在看来就是云里雾里了。

正剧开始：
星历2016年07月13日 16:26:34, 银河系厄尔斯星球中华帝国江南行省。

[工程师阿伟]正在和[机器小伟]一起研究[山海经]。




以前有很多人画了很多关于《山海经》的图，比如这张：



再比如这张：


稍微有点价值的是这张：



但是这张图很明显没有计算长度。

那么首先，在《五藏山经》里面都是以里作为单位的，这个单位到底怎么度量？



也就是里相当于414M，今天是500M，反正就在这个范围里面吧。


那根据这个尺度推的几条经脉：



推了才发现，你即使按照原文输入数据，求出来的和也和它自己写的不一样，很多的经脉还少了那么一座山。

这样就说明它本身已经无法自己对应上了。


而且由于时间久远，那些地名已经很多都是不知所云了，这也就是《山海经》只能当成神话来读了。


但是这里还有一个有价值的发现：



而对于《海经》和《大荒经》：



《五藏山经》可以认为是大禹记录的，而《海经》和《荒经》就是很多后来的人零星地添加上去的了。


而山的命名有些和二十八宿是有些关系的，这样对于确定那座山的位置或许会有些帮助：



那么到这里，就可以给《山海经》这部书下结论了：或许当时是作为一部科学记录书去编写的，

但经过沧海桑田，现在它其实并没有什么价值。因为它记录山的手法过于模糊，现在自然是没用的，

而记录的奇闻异事又过于脱离事实，可以肯定这些传闻必然都是有原型的，不可能真的是外星上的

事物，但已经无法推出其原型和所指了。


<span style="font-size:18px;">#山海经
class ShanHaiJing():#起头def setHead(self, x, y, name):return [[x, y, name]];#往北def goNorth(self, array, distance, name):if (len(array) > 0):vec = array[-1];x, y = vec[0], vec[1];array.append([x, y+distance, name]);return array;#往东def goEast(self, array, distance, name):if (len(array) > 0):vec = array[-1];x, y = vec[0], vec[1];array.append([x+distance, y, name]);return array;#往南def goSouth(self, array, distance, name):if (len(array) > 0):vec = array[-1];x, y = vec[0], vec[1];array.append([x, y-distance, name]);return array;#往西def goWest(self, array, distance, name):if (len(array) > 0):vec = array[-1];x, y = vec[0], vec[1];array.append([x-distance, y, name]);return array;#往东南def goSouthEast(self, array, distance, name):if (len(array) > 0):vec = array[-1];x, y = vec[0], vec[1];array.append([x+distance, y-distance, name]);return array;#往西南def goSouthWest(self, array, distance, name):if (len(array) > 0):vec = array[-1];x, y = vec[0], vec[1];array.append([x-distance, y-distance, name]);return array;#往东北def goNorthEast(self, array, distance, name):if (len(array) > 0):vec = array[-1];x, y = vec[0], vec[1];array.append([x+distance, y+distance, name]);return array;#往西北def goNorthWest(self, array, distance, name):if (len(array) > 0):vec = array[-1];x, y = vec[0], vec[1];array.append([x-distance, y+distance, name]);return array;def test(self, choice = 's1'):if (choice == 's1'):southHill_1 = self.setHead(-50, -100, '南山经');southHill_1 = self.goEast(southHill_1, 50, '鹊山.招摇');southHill_1 = self.goEast(southHill_1, 300, '堂庭');southHill_1 = self.goEast(southHill_1, 380, '猨翼');        southHill_1 = self.goEast(southHill_1, 370, '杻阳');            southHill_1 = self.goEast(southHill_1, 300, '柢山');southHill_1 = self.goEast(southHill_1, 300, '亶爰');southHill_1 = self.goEast(southHill_1, 300, '基山');southHill_1 = self.goEast(southHill_1, 300, '青丘');southHill_1 = self.goEast(southHill_1, 350, '箕尾');southHill_1 = self.goEast(southHill_1, 350, '南一止');return southHill_1;elif (choice == 's2'):southHill_2 = self.setHead(-50, -100, '南次二山');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 50, '柜山');southHill_2 = self.goSouthEast(southHill_2, 450, '长右');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 340, '尧光');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 350, '羽山');        southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 400, '句余');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 500, '浮玉');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 500, '成山');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 500, '会稽');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 500, '夷山');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 500, '仆勾');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 500, '咸阴');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 400, '洵山');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 400, '虖勺');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 500, '区吴');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 500, '鹿吴');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 500, '漆吴');southHill_2 = self.goEast(southHill_2, 400, '南二止');return southHill_2;elif (choice == 's3'):southHill_3 = self.setHead(-50, -100, '南次三山');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 50, '天虞');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 500, '祷过');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 500, '丹穴');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 500, '发爽');        southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 400, '旄山');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 400, '非山');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 500, '阳夹');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 500, '灌湘');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 500, '鸡山');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 400, '令丘');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 370, '仑者');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 580, '禺槀');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 580, '南禺');southHill_3 = self.goEast(southHill_3, 800, '南三止');#少一山，少800里return southHill_3;elif (choice == 'w1'):westHill_1 = self.setHead(50, -100, '西山经');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 50, '华山.钱来');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 45, '松果');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 60, '太华');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 80, '小华');        westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 80, '符禺');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 60, '石脆');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 70, '英山');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 52, '竹山');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 120, '浮山');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 70, '俞次');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 150, '时山');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 170, '南山');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 408, '大时');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 320, '嶓冢');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 350, '天帝');westHill_1 = self.goSouthWest(westHill_1, 380, '臯涂');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 180, '黄山');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 200, '翠山');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 250, '騩山');westHill_1 = self.goWest(westHill_1, 0, '西一止');return westHill_1;elif (choice == 'w2'):westHill_2 = self.setHead(50, -100, '西次二经');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 50, '钤山');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 200, '泰冒');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 170, '数历');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 150, '高山');        westHill_2 = self.goSouthWest(westHill_2, 300, '女床');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 200, '龙首');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 200, '鹿台');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 200, '鸟危');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 400, '小次');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 300, '大次');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 400, '薰吴');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 400, '厎阳');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 250, '众兽');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 500, '皇人');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 300, '中皇');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 350, '西皇');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 350, '莱山');westHill_2 = self.goWest(westHill_2, 0, '西二止');return westHill_2;elif (choice == 'w3'):westHill_3 = self.setHead(50, -100, '西次三经');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 50, '崇吾');westHill_3 = self.goNorthWest(westHill_3, 300, '长沙');westHill_3 = self.goNorthWest(westHill_3, 370, '不周');westHill_3 = self.goNorthWest(westHill_3, 420, '峚山');        westHill_3 = self.goNorthWest(westHill_3, 420, '钟山');westHill_3 = self.goNorthWest(westHill_3, 180, '泰器');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 320, '槐江');westHill_3 = self.goSouthWest(westHill_3, 400, '昆仑');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 370, '乐游');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 400, '流沙');westHill_3 = self.goNorthWest(westHill_3, 350, '玉山');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 480, '轩辕');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 300, '积石');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 200, '长留');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 280, '章莪');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 300, '阴山');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 200, '符惕');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 220, '三危');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 190, '騩山');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 350, '天山');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 290, '泑山');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 100, '翼望');westHill_3 = self.goWest(westHill_3, 0, '西三止');return westHill_3;elif (choice == 'w4'):westHill_4 = self.setHead(50, -100, '西次四经');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 50, '阴山');westHill_4 = self.goNorth(westHill_4, 50, '劳山');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 50, '罢父');            westHill_4 = self.goNorth(westHill_4, 70, '中山');            westHill_4 = self.goNorth(westHill_4, 200, '鸟山');westHill_4 = self.goNorth(westHill_4, 120, '上申');            westHill_4 = self.goNorth(westHill_4, 180, '诸次');westHill_4 = self.goNorth(westHill_4, 180, '号山');westHill_4 = self.goNorth(westHill_4, 220, '盂山');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 250, '白於');westHill_4 = self.goNorthWest(westHill_4, 300, '申首');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 55, '泾谷');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 120, '刚山');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 200, '洛水');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 350, '英鞮');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 300, '中曲');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 260, '邽山');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 220, '鸟鼠');westHill_4 = self.goSouthWest(westHill_4, 360, '崦嵫');westHill_4 = self.goWest(westHill_4, 0, '西四止');return westHill_4;</span>

本节到此结束，欲知后事如何，请看下回分解。



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