为了保护Excel文档的安全性,往往会给Excel文档加密码,其实加密码有几种形式:
1、给整个文档加密码,打开时就得输入密码;
2、给sheet加编辑密码,可以查看,但是编辑时需要输入密码。
本文针对第二种,工作表保护。设置如下图:
如果在如上图中设置了密码并且密码忘记了时,可以使用如下解决方案。
注意:本方法也是属于“死马当活马医”方案,也并不一定能解决问题。因为本文用此方法破解了密码,所以记录下来,万一遇到问题的小伙伴试试也能解决问题呢。
1、打开Excel,选择被保护的sheet,按alt+F11,弹出如下窗口,然后选择ThisWorkbook右击查看代码,弹出代码输入框。
2、输入如下代码:
Public Sub 工作表保护密码破解()Const DBLSPACE As String = vbNewLine & vbNewLineConst AUTHORS As String = DBLSPACE & vbNewLine & _"作者:McCormick JE McGimpsey "Const HEADER As String = "工作表保护密码破解"Const VERSION As String = DBLSPACE & "版本 Version 1.1.1"Const REPBACK As String = DBLSPACE & ""Const ZHENGLI As String = DBLSPACE & ""Const ALLCLEAR As String = DBLSPACE & "该工作簿中的工作表密码保护已全部解除!!" & DBLSPACE & "请记得另保存" _& DBLSPACE & "注意:不要用在不当地方,要尊重他人的劳动成果!"Const MSGNOPWORDS1 As String = "该文件工作表中没有加密"Const MSGNOPWORDS2 As String = "该文件工作表中没有加密2"Const MSGTAKETIME As String = "解密需花费一定时间,请耐心等候!" & DBLSPACE & "按确定开始破解!"Const MSGPWORDFOUND1 As String = "密码重新组合为:" & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & _"如果该文件工作表有不同密码,将搜索下一组密码并修改清除"Const MSGPWORDFOUND2 As String = "密码重新组合为:" & DBLSPACE & "$$" & DBLSPACE & _"如果该文件工作表有不同密码,将搜索下一组密码并解除"Const MSGONLYONE As String = "确保为唯一的?"Dim w1 As Worksheet, w2 As WorksheetDim i As Integer, j As Integer, k As Integer, l As IntegerDim m As Integer, n As Integer, i1 As Integer, i2 As IntegerDim i3 As Integer, i4 As Integer, i5 As Integer, i6 As IntegerDim PWord1 As StringDim ShTag As Boolean, WinTag As BooleanApplication.ScreenUpdating = FalseWith ActiveWorkbookWinTag = .ProtectStructure Or .ProtectWindowsEnd WithShTag = FalseFor Each w1 In WorksheetsShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContentsNext w1If Not ShTag And Not WinTag ThenMsgBox MSGNOPWORDS1, vbInformation, HEADERExit SubEnd IfMsgBox MSGTAKETIME, vbInformation, HEADERIf Not WinTag ThenElseOn Error Resume NextDo 'dummy do loopFor i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126With ActiveWorkbook.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & _Chr(i3) & Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)If .ProtectStructure = False And _.ProtectWindows = False ThenPWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND1, _"$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADERExit Do 'Bypass all for...nextsEnd IfEnd WithNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextLoop Until TrueOn Error GoTo 0End IfIf WinTag And Not ShTag ThenMsgBox MSGONLYONE, vbInformation, HEADERExit SubEnd IfOn Error Resume NextFor Each w1 In Worksheets'Attempt clearance with PWord1w1.Unprotect PWord1Next w1On Error GoTo 0ShTag = FalseFor Each w1 In Worksheets'Checks for all clear ShTag triggered to 1 if not.ShTag = ShTag Or w1.ProtectContentsNext w1If ShTag ThenFor Each w1 In WorksheetsWith w1If .ProtectContents ThenOn Error Resume NextDo 'Dummy do loopFor i = 65 To 66: For j = 65 To 66: For k = 65 To 66For l = 65 To 66: For m = 65 To 66: For i1 = 65 To 66For i2 = 65 To 66: For i3 = 65 To 66: For i4 = 65 To 66For i5 = 65 To 66: For i6 = 65 To 66: For n = 32 To 126.Unprotect Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & _Chr(l) & Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)If Not .ProtectContents ThenPWord1 = Chr(i) & Chr(j) & Chr(k) & Chr(l) & _Chr(m) & Chr(i1) & Chr(i2) & Chr(i3) & _Chr(i4) & Chr(i5) & Chr(i6) & Chr(n)MsgBox Application.Substitute(MSGPWORDFOUND2, _"$$", PWord1), vbInformation, HEADER'leverage finding Pword by trying on other sheetsFor Each w2 In Worksheetsw2.Unprotect PWord1Next w2Exit Do 'Bypass all for...nextsEnd IfNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextNext: Next: Next: Next: Next: NextLoop Until TrueOn Error GoTo 0End IfEnd WithNext w1End IfMsgBox ALLCLEAR & AUTHORS & VERSION & REPBACK & ZHENGLI, vbInformation, HEADER
End Sub
3、然后点击如下图的执行按钮或者按F5运行代码
4、执行过程中会弹出几个弹框,点确定就好了。如下图:
以上就是本文解决Excel文档工作表加密破解问题的过程,希望能帮到有需要的小伙伴。