Matlab2018a崩溃解决的办法No sandbox or build area path

Matlab 2018a （No sandbox or build area path）出现崩溃后需要使用terminal进行如下操作：

cd /home/david/MySoft/MATLAB/R2018a/bin/glnxa64  （你的matlab路径）
mkdir exclude 
mv libfreetype* exclude/

执行后图片如下：
在这里插入图片描述

如果你用的Windows系统，请手动按照上面步骤剔除了dll。
Matlab 2018a （No sandbox or build area path）出现崩溃信息如下：


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Segmentation violation detected at 二 9月 22 21:04:22 2020 +0800
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Configuration:Crash Decoding           : Disabled - No sandbox or build area pathCrash Mode               : continue (default)Default Encoding         : UTF-8Deployed                 : falseDesktop Environment      : ubuntu:GNOMEGNU C Library            : 2.28 stableGraphics Driver          : VMware, Inc. llvmpipe (LLVM 7.0, 256 bits) Version 3.1 Mesa 18.2.8Java Version             : Java 1.8.0_144-b01 with Oracle Corporation Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM mixed modeMATLAB Architecture      : glnxa64MATLAB Entitlement ID    : 6257193MATLAB Root              : /home/david/MySoft/MATLAB/R2018aMATLAB Version           : 9.4.0.813654 (R2018a)OpenGL                   : hardwareOperating System         : Ubuntu 18.10Process ID               : 4222Processor ID             : x86 Family 6 Model 158 Stepping 9, GenuineIntelSession Key              : 1c5a0fe6-2640-43d8-bf8b-1c83d72f9a43Static TLS mitigation    : Enabled: FullWindow System            : The X.Org Foundation (12001000), display :0Fault Count: 1Abnormal terminationRegister State (from fault):RAX = 0000000000000000  RBX = 00007fe4e22d68b0RCX = 00007fe4e96245b0  RDX = 00007fe4e9624600RSP = 00007fe66cbe0040  RBP = 00007fe66cbe00f0RSI = 00007fe66cbe0100  RDI = 0000000000000000R8 = 0000000000000004   R9 = 0000000000000000R10 = 0000000001436630  R11 = 00007fe64c000080R12 = 00007fe66cbe0160  R13 = 0000000000000001R14 = 0000000000000010  R15 = 0000000000000000RIP = 00007fe682a4a305  EFL = 0000000000010202CS = 0033   FS = 0000   GS = 0000Stack Trace (from fault):
[  0] 0x00007fe682a4a305 /home/david/MySoft/MATLAB/R2018a/bin/glnxa64/../../sys/os/glnxa64/libstdc++.so.6+01168133 _ZNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEE9_M_assignERKS4_+00000021
[  1] 0x00007fe4e27437e3                      bin/glnxa64/libmwglee_util.so+00825315 _ZN4GLIM6Thread14registerThreadERKNSt7__cxx1112basic_stringIcSt11char_traitsIcESaIcEEEPFvvE+00000067
[  2] 0x00007fe4e22d64cd                           bin/glnxa64/libmwglee.so+00754893 _ZN8GLBridge9getBridgeEN4GLEE8StringIDE+00000093
[  3] 0x00007fe4e1a717a8                       bin/glnxa64/libmwglee2_qt.so+04020136 _Z19initialize_glee2_qtv+00000120
[  4] 0x00007fe4e1404e95                      bin/glnxa64/libmwglee2_web.so+01072789 _Z20initialize_glee2_webv+00000197
[  5] 0x00007fe4e30599fd                       bin/glnxa64/libmwdastudio.so+04459005 _Z19initialize_dastudioRN4GLEE11ErrorHolderE+00000269
[  6] 0x00007fe4e3059acf                       bin/glnxa64/libmwdastudio.so+04459215 MLInitialize_dastudio+00000031
[  7] 0x00007fe66c137f75                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00548725
[  8] 0x00007fe66c120872                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00452722 _ZN13Mlm_MATLAB_fn8try_loadEv+00000066
[  9] 0x00007fe66c120941                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00452929 _ZN13Mlm_MATLAB_fn4loadEv+00000049
[ 10] 0x00007fe66c1633ca                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00725962
[ 11] 0x00007fe68079e896                               bin/glnxa64/libmx.so+01337494
[ 12] 0x00007fe6807a0fea                               bin/glnxa64/libmx.so+01347562
[ 13] 0x00007fe68079f2f1                               bin/glnxa64/libmx.so+01340145 _ZN6matrix6detail10noninlined12mx_array_api18mxCreateClassArrayEPKc+00000065
[ 14] 0x00007fe63ad4a870                      bin/glnxa64/libmwmcos_impl.so+03987568
[ 15] 0x00007fe66c18d78e                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00898958
[ 16] 0x00007fe66c1713be                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00783294 _ZN11Mdispatcher15build_singletonEiSt10shared_ptrIKN9MathWorks14PathManagement5IPathEE+00000494
[ 17] 0x00007fe66c171792                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00784274 _ZN11Mdispatcher19helper_for_lookup_TEiP14IPathInterface+00000066
[ 18] 0x00007fe66c17ecc1                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00838849 _ZN11Mdispatcher8lookup_TI19Mtypeidx_attributesEEP16Mfunction_handleP13Mfh_MATLAB_fniiPPT_P14IPathInterfaceNS_20CaseMismatchStrategyE+00000609
[ 19] 0x00007fe66c179037                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00815159 _ZN11Mdispatcher6lookupEP13Mfh_MATLAB_fniiPP19Mtypeidx_attributesP14IPathInterfaceNS_20CaseMismatchStrategyE+00000023
[ 20] 0x00007fe65e4b057b                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+12592507
[ 21] 0x00007fe65e4b230e                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+12600078
[ 22] 0x00007fe65e40cd62                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+11922786
[ 23] 0x00007fe65e412618                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+11945496
[ 24] 0x00007fe65e41286a                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+11946090
[ 25] 0x00007fe65e412c01                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+11947009
[ 26] 0x00007fe65dd497ab                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+04831147
[ 27] 0x00007fe65dd4601d                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+04816925
[ 28] 0x00007fe65dd3fba1                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+04791201
[ 29] 0x00007fe65dd3fdd9                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+04791769
[ 30] 0x00007fe65dd45846                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+04814918
[ 31] 0x00007fe65dd4592f                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+04815151
[ 32] 0x00007fe65de74503                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+06055171
[ 33] 0x00007fe65de77cf3                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+06069491
[ 34] 0x00007fe65e387f6d                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+11378541
[ 35] 0x00007fe65e4a47c4                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+12543940
[ 36] 0x00007fe66c1a12ad                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00979629 _ZN8Mfh_file16dispatch_fh_implEMS_FviPP11mxArray_tagiS2_EiS2_iS2_+00000829
[ 37] 0x00007fe66c1a1bae                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00981934 _ZN8Mfh_file11dispatch_fhEiPP11mxArray_tagiS2_+00000030
[ 38] 0x00007fe63ac919f7                      bin/glnxa64/libmwmcos_impl.so+03230199
[ 39] 0x00007fe63abf049f                      bin/glnxa64/libmwmcos_impl.so+02569375
[ 40] 0x00007fe63abf3478                      bin/glnxa64/libmwmcos_impl.so+02581624
[ 41] 0x00007fe63abfb422                      bin/glnxa64/libmwmcos_impl.so+02614306
[ 42] 0x00007fe63abef631                      bin/glnxa64/libmwmcos_impl.so+02565681
[ 43] 0x00007fe63ac9a6cd                      bin/glnxa64/libmwmcos_impl.so+03266253
[ 44] 0x00007fe63ad6584c                      bin/glnxa64/libmwmcos_impl.so+04098124
[ 45] 0x00007fe63ad5ee8e                      bin/glnxa64/libmwmcos_impl.so+04071054
[ 46] 0x00007fe66c113a40                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00399936 _ZN13Mfh_MATLAB_fn16dispatch_fh_implEMS_FviPP11mxArray_tagiS2_EiS2_iS2_+00000448
[ 47] 0x00007fe66c113c2e                   bin/glnxa64/libmwm_dispatcher.so+00400430 _ZN13Mfh_MATLAB_fn22dispatch_fh_with_reuseEiPP11mxArray_tagiS2_+00000030
[ 48] 0x00007fe65e5c4d4e                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+13725006
[ 49] 0x00007fe65e334416                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+11035670
[ 50] 0x00007fe65e33458c                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+11036044
[ 51] 0x00007fe65e3c9ae8                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+11647720
[ 52] 0x00007fe65e3cb229                          bin/glnxa64/libmwm_lxe.so+11653673
[ 53] 0x00007fe6672b6f80                  bin/glnxa64/libmwm_interpreter.so+00688000 _Z44inCallFcnWithTrapInDesiredWSAndPublishEventsiPP11mxArray_tagiS1_PKcbP15inWorkSpace_tag+00000080
[ 54] 0x00007fe66de8886d                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00768109 _ZN3iqm15BaseFEvalPlugin7executeEP15inWorkSpace_tagRN7mwboost10shared_ptrIN14cmddistributor17IIPCompletedEventEEE+00000525
[ 55] 0x00007fe61bd9fa7e                        bin/glnxa64/libnativejmi.so+00862846 _ZN9nativejmi14JmiFEvalPlugin7executeEP15inWorkSpace_tagRN7mwboost10shared_ptrIN14cmddistributor17IIPCompletedEventEEE+00000302
[ 56] 0x00007fe61bdc9b95                        bin/glnxa64/libnativejmi.so+01035157 _ZN3mcr3mvm27McrSwappingIqmPluginAdapterIN9nativejmi14JmiFEvalPluginEE7executeEP15inWorkSpace_tagRN7mwboost10shared_ptrIN14cmddistributor17IIPCompletedEventEEE+00000709
[ 57] 0x00007fe66de7eab1                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00727729
[ 58] 0x00007fe66de5f5c8                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00599496
[ 59] 0x00007fe66de5f9d8                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00600536
[ 60] 0x00007fe68025484c                         bin/glnxa64/libmwmlutil.so+06379596 _ZNK14cmddistributor16IIPRunNowMessage7deliverERKN10foundation7msg_svc8exchange7RoutingE+00000044
[ 61] 0x00007fe6810154a1                             bin/glnxa64/libmwms.so+02524321 _ZN10foundation7msg_svc8exchange12MessageQueue7deliverERKN7mwboost10shared_ptrIKNS1_8EnvelopeEEE+00000177
[ 62] 0x00007fe681016b50                             bin/glnxa64/libmwms.so+02530128
[ 63] 0x00007fe680fff280                             bin/glnxa64/libmwms.so+02433664
[ 64] 0x00007fe681003670                             bin/glnxa64/libmwms.so+02451056
[ 65] 0x00007fe680ffee55                             bin/glnxa64/libmwms.so+02432597
[ 66] 0x00007fe6801b44d5                         bin/glnxa64/libmwmlutil.so+05723349
[ 67] 0x00007fe6801b5292                         bin/glnxa64/libmwmlutil.so+05726866
[ 68] 0x00007fe61bdb4803                        bin/glnxa64/libnativejmi.so+00948227 _ZN7mwboost6detail8function26void_function_obj_invoker0INS_3_bi6bind_tINS3_11unspecifiedENS4_IS5_NS_8functionIFvvEEENS3_5list0EEENS3_5list1INS_17reference_wrapperINS_7promiseINS_10shared_ptrI8_jobjectEEEEEEEEEEvE6invokeERNS1_15function_bufferE+00000035
[ 69] 0x00007fe68422b612                            bin/glnxa64/libmwmvm.so+02770450 _ZN7mwboost6detail17shared_state_base13wait_internalERNS_11unique_lockINS_5mutexEEEb+00000162
[ 70] 0x00007fe61bda9cba                        bin/glnxa64/libnativejmi.so+00904378
[ 71] 0x00007fe61bdaa67d                        bin/glnxa64/libnativejmi.so+00906877 _Z17mtMessageDispatchP7JNIEnv_P8_jobject+00000157
[ 72] 0x00007fe61bdaa734                        bin/glnxa64/libnativejmi.so+00907060 _Z17SendMatlabMessageP7JNIEnv_P8_jobjectS2_+00000052
[ 73] 0x00007fe623af8a34                                   <unknown-module>+00000000
[ 74] 0x00007fe6257f126c                                   <unknown-module>+00000000
[ 75] 0x00007fe623ae9040                                   <unknown-module>+00000000
[ 76] 0x00007fe623ae9040                                   <unknown-module>+00000000
[ 77] 0x00007fe623ae9040                                   <unknown-module>+00000000
[ 78] 0x00007fe623ae9040                                   <unknown-module>+00000000
[ 79] 0x00007fe623ae9040                                   <unknown-module>+00000000
[ 80] 0x00007fe623ae9302                                   <unknown-module>+00000000
[ 81] 0x00007fe623ae17a7                                   <unknown-module>+00000000
[ 82] 0x00007fe639bf6e96 /home/david/MySoft/MATLAB/R2018a/sys/java/jre/glnxa64/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so+06897302
[ 83] 0x00007fe639c382b2 /home/david/MySoft/MATLAB/R2018a/sys/java/jre/glnxa64/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so+07164594
[ 84] 0x00007fe639c54830 /home/david/MySoft/MATLAB/R2018a/sys/java/jre/glnxa64/jre/lib/amd64/server/libjvm.so+07280688
[ 85] 0x00007fe63b79cd6a                            bin/glnxa64/libmwjmi.so+00785770 _Z23mljCallStaticVoidMethodP7_jclassP10_jmethodIDz+00000170
[ 86] 0x00007fe63b7ad285                            bin/glnxa64/libmwjmi.so+00852613
[ 87] 0x00007fe63b7aefc6                            bin/glnxa64/libmwjmi.so+00860102
[ 88] 0x00007fe63b793b79                            bin/glnxa64/libmwjmi.so+00748409
[ 89] 0x00007fe66deb6949                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00956745
[ 90] 0x00007fe66dea0e6c                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00867948 _ZN7mwboost6detail8function21function_obj_invoker0ISt8functionIFNS_3anyEvEES4_E6invokeERNS1_15function_bufferE+00000028
[ 91] 0x00007fe66dea097f                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00866687 _ZN3iqm18PackagedTaskPlugin7executeEP15inWorkSpace_tagRN7mwboost10shared_ptrIN14cmddistributor17IIPCompletedEventEEE+00000447
[ 92] 0x00007fe66de7eab1                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00727729
[ 93] 0x00007fe66de62769                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00612201
[ 94] 0x00007fe665d5562a                         bin/glnxa64/libmwbridge.so+00165418
[ 95] 0x00007fe665d5eb23                         bin/glnxa64/libmwbridge.so+00203555
[ 96] 0x00007fe665d5f209                         bin/glnxa64/libmwbridge.so+00205321
[ 97] 0x00007fe665d5f81c                         bin/glnxa64/libmwbridge.so+00206876 _Z8mnParserv+00000620
[ 98] 0x00007fe66d896bb8                            bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00641976
[ 99] 0x00007fe680277e9f                         bin/glnxa64/libmwmlutil.so+06524575 _ZNSt13__future_base13_State_baseV29_M_do_setEPSt8functionIFSt10unique_ptrINS_12_Result_baseENS3_8_DeleterEEvEEPb+00000031
[100] 0x00007fe6812d00c7              /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0+00065735
[101] 0x00007fe680278126                         bin/glnxa64/libmwmlutil.so+06525222 _ZSt9call_onceIMNSt13__future_base13_State_baseV2EFvPSt8functionIFSt10unique_ptrINS0_12_Result_baseENS4_8_DeleterEEvEEPbEJPS1_S9_SA_EEvRSt9once_flagOT_DpOT0_+00000102
[102] 0x00007fe66d8969d3                            bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00641491
[103] 0x00007fe6842bd1a2                            bin/glnxa64/libmwmvm.so+03367330 _ZN14cmddistributor15PackagedTaskIIP10invokeFuncIN7mwboost8functionIFvvEEEEENS2_10shared_ptrINS2_13unique_futureIDTclfp_EEEEEERKT_+00000082
[104] 0x00007fe6842bd4e8                            bin/glnxa64/libmwmvm.so+03368168 _ZNSt17_Function_handlerIFN7mwboost3anyEvEZN14cmddistributor15PackagedTaskIIP10createFuncINS0_8functionIFvvEEEEESt8functionIS2_ET_EUlvE_E9_M_invokeERKSt9_Any_data+00000024
[105] 0x00007fe66dea0e6c                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00867948 _ZN7mwboost6detail8function21function_obj_invoker0ISt8functionIFNS_3anyEvEES4_E6invokeERNS1_15function_bufferE+00000028
[106] 0x00007fe66dea097f                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00866687 _ZN3iqm18PackagedTaskPlugin7executeEP15inWorkSpace_tagRN7mwboost10shared_ptrIN14cmddistributor17IIPCompletedEventEEE+00000447
[107] 0x00007fe66de7eab1                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00727729
[108] 0x00007fe66de61ac8                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00608968
[109] 0x00007fe66de5c8bf                            bin/glnxa64/libmwiqm.so+00587967
[110] 0x00007fe6833eda05                       bin/glnxa64/libmwservices.so+03262981
[111] 0x00007fe6833eeff2                       bin/glnxa64/libmwservices.so+03268594
[112] 0x00007fe6833ef8fb                       bin/glnxa64/libmwservices.so+03270907 _Z25svWS_ProcessPendingEventsiib+00000187
[113] 0x00007fe66d897fc3                            bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00647107
[114] 0x00007fe66d8986a4                            bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00648868
[115] 0x00007fe66d8913f1                            bin/glnxa64/libmwmcr.so+00619505
[116] 0x00007fe6812c8164              /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0+00033124
[117] 0x00007fe68262fdef                    /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+01158639 clone+00000063
[118] 0x0000000000000000                                   <unknown-module>+00000000

Matlab2018a崩溃解决的办法No sandbox or build area path

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