下载node。

1. 申明变量

variables.js

javascript">let message = "Hello!";
message = "World";
console.log(message);

node variables.js

2. 申明不会变的变量

javascript">const COLOR_GREEN = "green";
console.log(COLOR_GREEN)

3. 数据类型

Data Types = [number, BigInt, string, boolean, null, undefined, Symbol, Object]

javascript">// string
let favoriteFruit = 'strawberries';
let favoriteIceCream = "chocolate";
let favoriteProgrammingLanguage = `Javascript`;// number
let numberOfDonuts = 12;
let pi = 3.14;// BigInt
let veryLargeNumber = 5435434363466n;// boolean
let lovesCoding = true;// undefined
let favoriteColor;
console.log(favoriteColor);// null
favoriteFruit = null;// Symbol
const uniqueKey = Symbol();// Object
let course = {name: 'JavaScript',hours: 3
}

4. 动态类型

javascript">let firstName = 'Steven';
console.log(typeof firstName);firstName = 100;
console.log(typeof firstName);firstName = true;
console.log(typeof firstName);

string
number
boolean

5. Objects

javascript">let course = {name: 'JavaScript',hours: 3
};console.log(course.name);course.name = 'Python';
console.log(course.name);console.log(course['name']);course['name'] = 'Java';
console.log(course['name']);let property = 'hours';
console.log(course[property])

JavaScript
Python
Python
Java
3

6. Arrays

javascript">let productColors = ['blue', 'green'];console.log(productColors[0])productColors[0] = 42;console.log(productColors[0])
console.log(productColors.length)

blue
42
2

7. Functions

javascript">function sayHi(name){console.log('Hi! ' + name);
}sayHi('Steven');

javascript">function multiply(num1, num2) {return num1 * num2;
};console.log( multiply(2, 2) );