榛子云短信官网

点击注册后进行登录 页面如下图所示很是简洁，也省去了很多复杂的流程

需要进行充值

价格相对公道，个人开发测试完全够用

我的应用中有后续开发要用到的AppId和AppSecret

短信模板中可以根据个人需要进行编辑但是要进行审核
后续开发中需要用到模版的ID

在官网的开发文档中有SDK开发文档

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一、在Spring boot工程中创建一个发送验证码的API

1.创建一个新的Maven 模块

2.引入相关依赖

3.编写配置文件

server:port: 8223
spring:profiles:active: devapplication:name: service-sms
#    redis数据库配置redis:host: 127.0.0.1port: 6379timeout: 3000mslettuce:pool:max-idle: 5min-idle: 0
#        nacos配置cloud:nacos:discovery:server-addr: localhost:8848 # nacos服务地址
#        远程服务调用
feign:client:config:default:connectTimeout: 10000  #连接超时配置readTimeout: 600000   #执行超时配置#    如果想要使用配置文件进行 榛子云配置 可以像下方这样
zhenziyun:sms:file:apiUrl: 你的apiUrlappId: 你的appIdappSecret: 你的appSecrettemplateId: 你的短信模版

4.创建启动类以及添加随机数生成工具类

java">@SpringBootApplication(exclude= {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})
@EnableFeignClients
@ComponentScan("com.ts")
public class SmsApplication {public static void main(String[] args) {SpringApplication.run(SmsApplication.class,args);}}

java">public class RandomUtils {private static final Random random = new Random();private static final DecimalFormat fourdf = new DecimalFormat("0000");private static final DecimalFormat sixdf = new DecimalFormat("000000");public static String getFourBitRandom() {return fourdf.format(random.nextInt(10000));}public static String getSixBitRandom() {return sixdf.format(random.nextInt(1000000));}/*** 给定数组，抽取n个数据* @param list* @param n* @return*/public static ArrayList getRandom(List list, int n) {Random random = new Random();HashMap<Object, Object> hashMap = new HashMap<Object, Object>();// 生成随机数字并存入HashMapfor (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {int number = random.nextInt(100) + 1;hashMap.put(number, i);}// 从HashMap导入数组Object[] robjs = hashMap.values().toArray();ArrayList r = new ArrayList();// 遍历数组并打印数据for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {r.add(list.get((int) robjs[i]));System.out.print(list.get((int) robjs[i]) + "\t");}System.out.print("\n");return r;}
}

5.Controller层

java">@RestController
@RequestMapping("/lxb/sms")
@Api(tags = "短信管理")
@CrossOrigin
public class ApiSmsController {@Resourceprivate SmsService smsService;@ResourceRedisTemplate redisTemplate;@ApiOperation("获取验证码")@GetMapping("/send/{mobile}")public Map<String,Object> SmsSend(@ApiParam(value = "手机号",required = true)@PathVariable String mobile){//判断手机号是否已经被注册//Map<String, Object> byMobile = smsClient.getByMobile(mobile);//boolean b= (boolean) byMobile.get("data");HashMap<String, Object> stringObjectHashMap = new HashMap<>();// if(!b){
//            1.生成随机数String fourBitRandom = RandomUtils.getFourBitRandom();smsService.sendMessage(mobile,fourBitRandom);redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("lxb:sms:code:"+mobile,fourBitRandom,5, TimeUnit.MINUTES);stringObjectHashMap.put("code",0);stringObjectHashMap.put("message","短信发送成功");// }// else// {//    stringObjectHashMap.put("code",404);//     stringObjectHashMap.put("message","短信发送失败");//该手机号已经被认证过// }return stringObjectHashMap;}}

6.Service层

java">public interface SmsService {void sendMessage(String mobile, String fourBitRandom);
}

7.Impl实现类以及从配置文件中获取Secret、Id、模版Id的工具类

java">@Service
public class SmsServiceImpl implements SmsService {@Overridepublic void sendMessage(String mobile, String fourBitRandom) {ZhenziSmsClient client=new ZhenziSmsClient(SmsUtils.API_URL,SmsUtils.APP_ID,SmsUtils.APP_SECRET);HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();map.put("templateId","12812");map.put("number",mobile);String[] templateParams=new String[2];templateParams[0]=fourBitRandom;templateParams[1]="3";map.put("templateParams",templateParams);try {String result = client.send(map);System.out.println(result);} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}}
}

java">package com.ts.oss.util;import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;@Component
public class SmsUtils implements InitializingBean {@Value("${zhenziyun.sms.file.apiUrl}")private String apiUrl;@Value("${zhenziyun.sms.file.appId}")private String appId;@Value("${zhenziyun.sms.file.appSecret}")private String appSecret;@Value("${zhenziyun.sms.file.templateId}")private String templateId;//定义公开静态常量 供其他方法使用public static String API_URL;public static String APP_ID;public static String APP_SECRET;public static String TEMPLATED_ID;@Overridepublic void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {API_URL=apiUrl;APP_ID=appId;APP_SECRET=appSecret;TEMPLATED_ID=templateId;}
}

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提示：以下是本篇文章正文内容

二、Android 通过网络请求调用API实现验证码的发送？

1.权限的配置

java"><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />

2.依赖的导入

java">implementation 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.5'
implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:4.4.1'

3.Xml文件的编写（UI界面的绘制）

java"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"android:orientation="vertical"tools:context=".MainActivity"><EditText
android:hint="请输入手机号"android:id="@+id/mobile"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"/><Buttonandroid:layout_gravity="center"android:id="@+id/sendMessage"android:layout_width="wrap_content"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:text="发送验证码"tools:ignore="MissingConstraints" /></LinearLayout>

4.Activity方法的代码

java">public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {private Button button;private EditText editText;@SuppressLint("MissingInflatedId")@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);editText=findViewById(R.id.mobile);button=findViewById(R.id.sendMessage);button.setOnClickListener(this);}@Overridepublic void onClick(View view) {switch (view.getId()){case R.id.sendMessage:String phonenumber=editText.getText().toString();//发送验证码OkHttpClient client= new OkHttpClient();//创建HTTP客户端String Url="http://你的IPv4地址:服务的端口号/lxb/sms/send"+"/"+phonenumber;Request request=new Request.Builder().url(Url).build();client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {@Overridepublic void onFailure(@NonNull Call call, @NonNull IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}@Overridepublic void onResponse(@NonNull Call call, @NonNull Response response) throws IOException {runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {@Overridepublic void run() {Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(),"验证码发送成功",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();}});}});}}

三、实现效果图