[ESP32 IDF+Vscode]OLED多级菜单显示(摇杆控制)

ADC介绍

ESP32集成了两个 12位SAR(逐次逼近寄存器)adc ，共支持18个测量通道。

1、两个 ADC 通道简介：

ADC1：

支持 8 个通道，包括：GPIO32 - GPIO39（并非按顺序）

ADC2：

支持 10 个通道，包括：GPIO0, GPIO2, GPIO4, GPIO12 - GPIO15, GOIO25 - GPIO27（并非按顺序）

ESP32 内置霍尔传感器，采用 ADC1 的通道0和3（GPIO36 和 GPIO39）。如果想要使用ESP32内置的霍尔传感器，请不要对这两个GPIO做任何配置！

接线方式

Ps2---        ----ESP32

VRY ADC_CHANNEL_6(GPIO 34)

VRX                ADC_CHANNEL_7(GPIO 35)

SW   GPIO_NUM_12

效果

代码

void Get_keyNum(void)
{uint8_t KeyNum = 0;BaseType_t err;//int val_x = adc1_get_raw(PS2_X_CHANNEL);if (adc1_get_raw(PS2_X_CHANNEL) ==4095) {Delay_ms(20);while (adc1_get_raw(PS2_X_CHANNEL)==4095);Delay_ms(20);KeyNum = 1;} else if (adc1_get_raw(PS2_X_CHANNEL)==0) {Delay_ms(20);while (adc1_get_raw(PS2_X_CHANNEL)==0);Delay_ms(20);KeyNum = 2;}// 检测SW按键是否按下if (btn_intr_flag == 1) {KeyNum = 3;btn_intr_flag = 0;}if((key_queue!=NULL)&&(KeyNum)){err=xQueueSend(key_queue,&KeyNum,10);if(err!= pdPASS){printf("Send Failed\r\n");}}//printf("KeyNum:%d\n", KeyNum);
}

OLED

#include <stdio.h>
#include "menu.h"
#include "dht11.h"
#include "OLED.h"
#include "bmp.h"#define Number 25//定义时间，日期，星期变量
uint16_t hour = 17;
uint16_t minute = 51;
uint16_t second = 0;
uint16_t day = 27;
uint16_t month = 8;
uint16_t year = 23;
uint8_t week = 7;//索引数组相关
void (*current_operation_index)(); //执行当前操作函数
uint8_t func_index = 0;/*定义了索引数组，索引数组要配合主程序按键值进行选择*/Menu_table  table[26]=
{//序号,下一项,确定，返回{0, 1, 4, 0,(*show1)},//一级界面    图片{1, 2, 11, 1,(*show2)},//一级界面   时间{2, 3, 12, 2,(*show3)},//一级界面   led{3, 0, 13, 3,(*show4)},//一级界面   游戏//图片的下层界面{4, 5, 4, 0, (*show5)},  //二级界面 猫{5, 6, 5, 0, (*show10)}, //二级界面{6, 7, 6, 0, (*show6)}, //二级界面{7, 8, 7, 0, (*show7)}, //二级界面{8, 9, 8, 0, (*show8)}, //二级界面{9, 10, 9, 0,( *show9)},    //二级界面{10, 4 ,10, 0, (*show12)},  //二级界面 //时间的下层界面{11, 11, 11, 1, (*show13)},  //二级界面  时间//LED的下层界面{12, 12, 2, 2,(*show14)}, //二级界面 		//控制led//游戏的下层界面{13, 13, 13, 3, (*show11)}, //二级界面 };//按键
void  Menu_key_set(uint8_t KeyNum)
{OLED_Clear();if(KeyNum == 1){   func_index=table[func_index].next;//按键next按下后的索引号OLED_Clear();}if(KeyNum == 3){func_index=table[func_index].enter;OLED_Clear();}if(KeyNum == 2){   func_index=table[func_index].back;//按键next按下后的索引号OLED_Clear();}current_operation_index=table[func_index].current_operation;//执行当前索引号所对应的功能函数。(*current_operation_index)();//执行当前操作函数}//显示菜单函数void show0(void)//眼睛
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(yanjing);
}void show1(void)//图片
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(tupian);}void show2(void)//时间
{OLED_ShowCHinese(50,3,0);OLED_ShowCHinese(66,3,1);}void show3(void)//LED
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(led);}void show4(void)//游戏图标
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(youxiji);
}//显示图片
void show5(void)
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(cat);
}
void show6(void)
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(baozi);
}
void show7(void)
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(baoziyi);
}
void show8(void)
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(daishu);
}
void show9(void)
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(mapi);
}
void show10(void)
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(dog);
}
//显示太空人
void show11(void)
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_1);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_2);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_3);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_4);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_5);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_6);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_7);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_8);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_9);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_10);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_11);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_12);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_13);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_14);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_15);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_16);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_17);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_18);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_19);Delay_ms(Number);OLED_DrawBMPFast(gImage_20);Delay_ms(Number);
}
void show12(void)
{OLED_ShowCHinese(50,3,9);OLED_ShowCHinese(66,3,10);
}//显示时间
void show13(void)
{OLED_ShowCHinese(0,3,2);OLED_ShowCHinese(16,3,3);OLED_ShowChar(32,3,':',16);OLED_ShowNum(40,3,20,2,16);OLED_ShowNum(56,3,year/10,1,16);OLED_ShowNum(64,3,year%10,1,16);OLED_ShowChar(72,3,'-',16);OLED_ShowNum(80,3,month/10,1,16);OLED_ShowNum(88,3,month%10,1,16);OLED_ShowChar(98,3,'-',16);OLED_ShowNum(104,3,day/10,1,16);OLED_ShowNum(112,3,day%10,1,16);//显示时间OLED_ShowCHinese(0,1,0);OLED_ShowCHinese(16,1,1);OLED_ShowChar(32,1,':',16);OLED_ShowNum(40,1,hour/10,1,16);OLED_ShowNum(48,1,hour%10,1,16);OLED_ShowChar(56,1,':',16);OLED_ShowNum(64,1,minute/10,1,16);OLED_ShowNum(72,1,minute%10,1,16);OLED_ShowChar(80,1,':',16);OLED_ShowNum(88,1,second/10,1,16);OLED_ShowNum(96,1,second%10,1,16);//显示星期OLED_ShowCHinese(0,5,4);OLED_ShowCHinese(16,5,5);OLED_ShowChar(32,5,':',16);OLED_ShowNum(70,5,week,1,16);
}//控制led
void show14(void)
{OLED_DrawBMPFast(dengbao);}
//void show15(void)
//{
//}
//void show16(void)
//{
//}//控制时间，日期与星期增加
void Date_Time(void)
{//显示日期//判断日期if(hour>=24){day++;week++;if(week >= 7)week = 1;if(day==30){month++;day = 0;if(month==12){year++;month = 0;if(year > 2050 || year < 2000) year = 0;}}}
}

完整代码：

ESP32 IDF Vscode: ESP32开发 - Gitee.com