一、创建useWebSocket.js 文件

// useWebSocket.js // 获取链接的URL前缀
import {BASE_URL
} from "./request";import {ref,onMounted,onBeforeUnmount
} from "vue";// 假设我们使用 uni-app 的 globalData 或 Vuex 来管理用户状态  
// 这里为了简单起见，我们假设用户ID是直接从某处获取的  const useWebSocket = (url,reconnectInterval = 10000,maxReconnectAttempts = 5
) => {const isMounted = ref(true);const isConnected = ref(false);const messages = ref([]);let reconnectAttempts = 0;const connect = () => {if (isConnected.value) {uni.closeSocket(); // 关闭已有的 WebSocket 连接  }const uri = `ws://${BASE_URL}/websocket/tender/${url}`;// 使用微信小程序的 WebSocket API  uni.connectSocket({url: uri,success: () => {console.log("WebSocket连接已打开");isConnected.value = true;// 监听消息  uni.onSocketMessage((res) => {messages.value = JSON.parse(res.data);});// 监听WebSocket的关闭  uni.onSocketClose(() => {console.log("WebSocket连接已关闭");isConnected.value = false;if (isMounted.value && reconnectAttempts < maxReconnectAttempts) {setTimeout(connect, reconnectInterval * (reconnectAttempts + 1));reconnectAttempts++;}});// 监听WebSocket的错误  uni.onSocketError((res) => {console.error("WebSocket发生错误:", res.errMsg);if (isMounted.value) {setTimeout(connect, reconnectInterval);}});},fail: (err) => {console.error("WebSocket连接失败:", err);}});};const sendMessage = (message) => {if (isConnected.value) {uni.sendSocketMessage({data: message,success: () => {console.log('消息发送成功');},fail: (err) => {console.error('发送失败', err);}});}};onMounted(() => {isMounted.value = true;connect();});onBeforeUnmount(() => {isMounted.value = false;if (isConnected.value) {uni.closeSocket();}});return {isConnected,messages,sendMessage};
};export default useWebSocket;

二、在 .vue文件中使用

<script setup>import {onLoad} from "@dcloudio/uni-app";import {ref,watchEffect} from 'vue';
// 引入useWebSocket
import useWebSocket from "@/api/useWebSocket.js";
onLoad((options) => {id.value = options.idmessages.value = useWebSocket(options.id, 10000, 5);})// 监听messages
watchEffect(() => {let timeVal = {...messages.value};console.log(timeVal);})</script>