安装victoriametrics
https://docs.victoriametrics.com/single-server-victoriametrics/
下载地址
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/releases/tag/v1.113.0
找到victoria-metrics-windows-amd64-v1.113.0.zip
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/releases/download/v1.113.0/victoria-metrics-windows-amd64-v1.113.0.zip
解压并在cmd里启动
victoria-metrics-windows-amd64-prod.exe
启动结果
......
2025-03-21T07:17:44.495Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmselect/promql/rollup_result_cache.go:156 loaded rollupResult cache from "victoria-metrics-data/cache/rollupResult" in 0.010 seconds; entriesCount: 0, sizeBytes: 0
2025-03-21T07:17:44.495Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmselect/prometheus/prometheus.go:1297 limiting -search.maxUniqueTimeseries to 8547304 according to -search.maxConcurrentRequests=16 and remaining memory=27351374234 bytes. To increase the limit, reduce -search.maxConcurrentRequests or increase memory available to the process.
2025-03-21T07:17:44.496Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/victoria-metrics/main.go:105 started VictoriaMetrics in 0.203 seconds
2025-03-21T07:17:44.500Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:169 started server at http://0.0.0.0:8428/
2025-03-21T07:17:44.502Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:171 pprof handlers are exposed at http://0.0.0.0:8428/debug/pprof/
访问
http://127.0.0.1:8428
windows_30">安装vmutils-windows
vmutils-windows包里包含众多VictoriaMetrics组件
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/releases/download/v1.113.0/vmutils-windows-amd64-v1.113.0.zip
解压vmutils-windows-amd64-v1.113.0.zip
启动vmagent
https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/
启动命令
vmagent-windows-amd64-prod.exe -promscrape.config=prometheus.yml -remoteWrite.url=http://127.0.0.1:8428/api/v1/write
安装victoriametrics
https://docs.victoriametrics.com/single-server-victoriametrics/
下载地址
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/releases/tag/v1.113.0
找到victoria-metrics-windows-amd64-v1.113.0.zip
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/releases/download/v1.113.0/victoria-metrics-windows-amd64-v1.113.0.zip
解压并在cmd里启动
victoria-metrics-windows-amd64-prod.exe
启动结果
......
2025-03-21T07:17:44.495Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmselect/promql/rollup_result_cache.go:156 loaded rollupResult cache from "victoria-metrics-data/cache/rollupResult" in 0.010 seconds; entriesCount: 0, sizeBytes: 0
2025-03-21T07:17:44.495Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmselect/prometheus/prometheus.go:1297 limiting -search.maxUniqueTimeseries to 8547304 according to -search.maxConcurrentRequests=16 and remaining memory=27351374234 bytes. To increase the limit, reduce -search.maxConcurrentRequests or increase memory available to the process.
2025-03-21T07:17:44.496Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/victoria-metrics/main.go:105 started VictoriaMetrics in 0.203 seconds
2025-03-21T07:17:44.500Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:169 started server at http://0.0.0.0:8428/
2025-03-21T07:17:44.502Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:171 pprof handlers are exposed at http://0.0.0.0:8428/debug/pprof/
访问
http://127.0.0.1:8428
windows_76">安装vmutils-windows
vmutils-windows包里包含众多VictoriaMetrics组件
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/releases/download/v1.113.0/vmutils-windows-amd64-v1.113.0.zip
解压vmutils-windows-amd64-v1.113.0.zip
启动vmagent
https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/
启动命令
vmagent-windows-amd64-prod.exe -promscrape.config=prometheus.yml -remoteWrite.url=http://127.0.0.1:8428/api/v1/write
其中prometheus.yml为prometheus配置文件；http://127.0.0.1:8428/api/v1/write为victoriametrics服务地址
prometheus.yml配置文件内容如下
global:scrape_interval: 15sscrape_configs:- job_name: "victoriametrics"static_configs:- targets: ["127.0.0.1:8429"]- job_name: "zookeeper"static_configs:- targets: ["127.0.0.1:7000"]- job_name: "mysql"static_configs:- targets: ["127.0.0.1:9104"]- job_name: "windows"static_configs:- targets: ["127.0.0.1:9182"]
启动日志如下
2025-03-21T07:32:48.747Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmagent/main.go:169 started vmagent in 0.380 seconds
2025-03-21T07:32:48.747Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/promscrape/scraper.go:118 reading scrape configs from "prometheus.yml"
2025-03-21T07:32:48.748Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:169 started server at http://0.0.0.0:8429/
2025-03-21T07:32:48.749Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:171 pprof handlers are exposed at http://0.0.0.0:8429/debug/pprof/
2025-03-21T07:32:48.753Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/promscrape/config.go:149 starting service discovery routines...
2025-03-21T07:32:48.754Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/promscrape/config.go:155 started 5 service discovery routines in 0.001 seconds
2025-03-21T07:32:48.754Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/promscrape/scraper.go:439 static_configs: added targets: 5, removed targets: 0; total targets: 5
启动vmalert
https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmalert/
启动命令
vmalert-windows-amd64-prod.exe -rule=rule-first.yml -datasource.url=http://127.0.0.1:8428 -notifier.url=http://127.0.0.1:9093 -notifier.url=http://127.0.0.1:9093 -remoteWrite.url=http://127.0.0.1:8428 -remoteRead.url=http://127.0.0.1:8428 -external.label=cluster=east-1 -external.label=replica=a
其中rule-first.yml为规则文件；http://127.0.0.1:8428为victoriametrics服务地址；http://127.0.0.1:9093为AlertManger地址。
rule-first.yml规则配置文件内容如下
groups:- name: InstanceDown_Rulerules:- alert: InstanceDown # 告警名称expr: up == 0 # 告警条件for: 30s # 告警触发前需要持续满足条件的时间labels:severity: critical # 告警的严重程度instance: "{{$labels.instance}}"annotations:summary: "Instance {{ $labels.instance }} down"description: "Instance {{ $labels.instance }} has been down for more than 30 seconds."
启动日志如下
......
2025-03-21T07:39:41.952Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/config/log/logger.go:52 found 1 files to read from "Local FS{MatchPattern: \"rule-first.yml\"}"
2025-03-21T07:39:41.955Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/config/log/logger.go:52 finished reading 1 files in 889.8µs from "Local FS{MatchPattern: \"rule-first.yml\"}"
2025-03-21T07:39:41.956Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/rule/group.go:497 group "InstanceDown_Rule" will start in 8.357938405s; interval=1m0s; eval_offset=<nil>; concurrency=1
2025-03-21T07:39:41.959Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:169 started server at http://0.0.0.0:8880/
2025-03-21T07:39:41.960Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:171 pprof handlers are exposed at http://0.0.0.0:8880/debug/pprof/访问地址
http://127.0.0.1:8880/
部署AlertManger
下载AlertManger
https://github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/releases
下载地址
https://github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/releases/download/v0.28.1/alertmanager-0.28.1.windows-amd64.zip
解压并启动，启动命令如下
alertmanager.exe --config.file=alertmanager.yml --log.level=debug
其中alertmanager.yml为alertmanager的配置文件，配置文件内容如下：
route:
# group_by: ['alertname', 'instance', 'job']group_by: [...]group_wait: 10sgroup_interval: 20srepeat_interval: 30sreceiver: 'web.hook'
receivers:- name: 'web.hook'webhook_configs:- url: 'http://127.0.0.1:5001/user/alert'send_resolved: true
#inhibit_rules:
# - source_match:
# severity: 'critical'
# target_match:
# severity: 'warning'
# equal: ['alertname', 'instance', 'job']
global:resolve_timeout: 5m
http://127.0.0.1:5001/user/alert配置推送到应用服务的服务端点
启动日志如下
......
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.950Z caller=main.go:348 level=debug externalURL=http://P7507787A244:9093
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.951Z caller=coordinator.go:113 level=info component=configuration msg="Loading configuration file" file=alertmanager.yml
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.954Z caller=coordinator.go:126 level=info component=configuration msg="Completed loading of configuration file" file=alertmanager.yml
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.958Z caller=main.go:495 level=debug routePrefix=/
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.960Z caller=tls_config.go:313 level=info msg="Listening on" address=[::]:9093
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.962Z caller=tls_config.go:316 level=info msg="TLS is disabled." http2=false address=[::]:9093
访问地址
http://127.0.0.1:9093
其中prometheus.yml为prometheus配置文件；http://127.0.0.1:8428/api/v1/write为victoriametrics服务地址
prometheus.yml配置文件内容如下
global:scrape_interval: 15sscrape_configs:- job_name: "victoriametrics"static_configs:- targets: ["127.0.0.1:8429"]- job_name: "zookeeper"static_configs:- targets: ["127.0.0.1:7000"]- job_name: "mysql"static_configs:- targets: ["127.0.0.1:9104"]- job_name: "windows"static_configs:- targets: ["127.0.0.1:9182"]
启动日志如下
2025-03-21T07:32:48.747Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmagent/main.go:169 started vmagent in 0.380 seconds
2025-03-21T07:32:48.747Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/promscrape/scraper.go:118 reading scrape configs from "prometheus.yml"
2025-03-21T07:32:48.748Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:169 started server at http://0.0.0.0:8429/
2025-03-21T07:32:48.749Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:171 pprof handlers are exposed at http://0.0.0.0:8429/debug/pprof/
2025-03-21T07:32:48.753Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/promscrape/config.go:149 starting service discovery routines...
2025-03-21T07:32:48.754Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/promscrape/config.go:155 started 5 service discovery routines in 0.001 seconds
2025-03-21T07:32:48.754Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/promscrape/scraper.go:439 static_configs: added targets: 5, removed targets: 0; total targets: 5
启动vmalert
https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmalert/
启动命令
vmalert-windows-amd64-prod.exe -rule=rule-first.yml -datasource.url=http://127.0.0.1:8428 -notifier.url=http://127.0.0.1:9093 -notifier.url=http://127.0.0.1:9093 -remoteWrite.url=http://127.0.0.1:8428 -remoteRead.url=http://127.0.0.1:8428 -external.label=cluster=east-1 -external.label=replica=a
其中rule-first.yml为规则文件；http://127.0.0.1:8428为victoriametrics服务地址；http://127.0.0.1:9093为AlertManger地址。
rule-first.yml规则配置文件内容如下
groups:- name: InstanceDown_Rulerules:- alert: InstanceDown # 告警名称expr: up == 0 # 告警条件for: 30s # 告警触发前需要持续满足条件的时间labels:severity: critical # 告警的严重程度instance: "{{$labels.instance}}"annotations:summary: "Instance {{ $labels.instance }} down"description: "Instance {{ $labels.instance }} has been down for more than 30 seconds."
启动日志如下
......
2025-03-21T07:39:41.952Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/config/log/logger.go:52 found 1 files to read from "Local FS{MatchPattern: \"rule-first.yml\"}"
2025-03-21T07:39:41.955Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/config/log/logger.go:52 finished reading 1 files in 889.8µs from "Local FS{MatchPattern: \"rule-first.yml\"}"
2025-03-21T07:39:41.956Z info VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/rule/group.go:497 group "InstanceDown_Rule" will start in 8.357938405s; interval=1m0s; eval_offset=<nil>; concurrency=1
2025-03-21T07:39:41.959Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:169 started server at http://0.0.0.0:8880/
2025-03-21T07:39:41.960Z info VictoriaMetrics/lib/httpserver/httpserver.go:171 pprof handlers are exposed at http://0.0.0.0:8880/debug/pprof/
访问地址
http://127.0.0.1:8880/
部署AlertManger
下载AlertManger
https://github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/releases
下载地址
https://github.com/prometheus/alertmanager/releases/download/v0.28.1/alertmanager-0.28.1.windows-amd64.zip
解压并启动，启动命令如下
alertmanager.exe --config.file=alertmanager.yml --log.level=debug
其中alertmanager.yml为alertmanager的配置文件，配置文件内容如下：
route:
# group_by: ['alertname', 'instance', 'job']group_by: [...]group_wait: 10sgroup_interval: 20srepeat_interval: 30sreceiver: 'web.hook'
receivers:- name: 'web.hook'webhook_configs:- url: 'http://127.0.0.1:5001/user/alert'send_resolved: true
#inhibit_rules:
# - source_match:
# severity: 'critical'
# target_match:
# severity: 'warning'
# equal: ['alertname', 'instance', 'job']
global:resolve_timeout: 5m
http://127.0.0.1:5001/user/alert配置推送到应用服务的服务端点
启动日志如下
......
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.950Z caller=main.go:348 level=debug externalURL=http://P7507787A244:9093
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.951Z caller=coordinator.go:113 level=info component=configuration msg="Loading configuration file" file=alertmanager.yml
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.954Z caller=coordinator.go:126 level=info component=configuration msg="Completed loading of configuration file" file=alertmanager.yml
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.958Z caller=main.go:495 level=debug routePrefix=/
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.960Z caller=tls_config.go:313 level=info msg="Listening on" address=[::]:9093
ts=2025-03-21T07:49:26.962Z caller=tls_config.go:316 level=info msg="TLS is disabled." http2=false address=[::]:9093
访问地址
http://127.0.0.1:9093
